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aaron.util
Class AbstractMap

java.lang.Objectaaron.util.AbstractMap
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- java.util.Map
- Direct Known Subclasses:
- HashMap
- public abstract class AbstractMap
- extends java.lang.Object
- implements java.util.Map
- extends java.lang.Object
This class provides a skeletal implementation of the Map interface, to minimize the effort required to implement this interface.
To implement an unmodifiable map, the programmer needs only to extend this class and provide an implementation for the entrySet method, which returns a set-view of the map's mappings. Typically, the returned set will, in turn, be implemented atop AbstractSet. This set should not support the add or remove methods, and its iterator should not support the remove method.
To implement a modifiable map, the programmer must additionally override this class's put method (which otherwise throws an UnsupportedOperationException), and the iterator returned by entrySet().iterator() must additionally implement its remove method.
The programmer should generally provide a void (no argument) and map constructor, as per the recommendation in the Map interface specification.
The documentation for each non-abstract methods in this class describes its implementation in detail. Each of these methods may be overridden if the map being implemented admits a more efficient implementation.
- Since:
- 1.2
- Version:
- 1.32, 12/03/01
| Nested Class Summary | |
(package private) static class |
AbstractMap.SimpleEntry
This should be made public as soon as possible. |
| Nested classes inherited from class java.util.Map |
java.util.Map.Entry |
| Field Summary | |
(package private) java.util.Set |
keySet
Each of these fields are initialized to contain an instance of the appropriate view the first time this view is requested. |
(package private) java.util.Collection |
values
|
| Constructor Summary | |
protected |
AbstractMap()
Sole constructor. |
| Method Summary | |
void |
clear()
Removes all mappings from this map (optional operation). |
protected java.lang.Object |
clone()
Returns a shallow copy of this AbstractMap instance: the keys and values themselves are not cloned. |
boolean |
containsKey(java.lang.Object key)
Returns true if this map contains a mapping for the specified key. |
boolean |
containsValue(java.lang.Object value)
Returns true if this map maps one or more keys to this value. |
abstract java.util.Set |
entrySet()
Returns a set view of the mappings contained in this map. |
boolean |
equals(java.lang.Object o)
Compares the specified object with this map for equality. |
java.lang.Object |
get(java.lang.Object key)
Returns the value to which this map maps the specified key. |
int |
hashCode()
Returns the hash code value for this map. |
boolean |
isEmpty()
Returns true if this map contains no key-value mappings. |
java.util.Set |
keySet()
Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map. |
java.lang.Object |
put(java.lang.Object key,
java.lang.Object value)
Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map (optional operation). |
void |
putAll(java.util.Map t)
Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to this map (optional operation). |
java.lang.Object |
remove(java.lang.Object key)
Removes the mapping for this key from this map if present (optional operation). |
int |
size()
Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map. |
java.lang.String |
toString()
Returns a string representation of this map. |
java.util.Collection |
values()
Returns a collection view of the values contained in this map. |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
keySet
transient volatile java.util.Set keySet
- Each of these fields are initialized to contain an instance of the
appropriate view the first time this view is requested. The views are
stateless, so there's no reason to create more than one of each.
values
transient volatile java.util.Collection values
| Constructor Detail |
AbstractMap
protected AbstractMap()
- Sole constructor. (For invocation by subclass constructors, typically
implicit.)
| Method Detail |
size
public int size()
- Returns the number of key-value mappings in this map. If the map
contains more than Integer.MAX_VALUE elements, returns
Integer.MAX_VALUE.
This implementation returns entrySet().size().
- Specified by:
sizein interfacejava.util.Map
isEmpty
public boolean isEmpty()
- Returns true if this map contains no key-value mappings.
This implementation returns size() == 0.
- Specified by:
isEmptyin interfacejava.util.Map
containsValue
public boolean containsValue(java.lang.Object value)
- Returns true if this map maps one or more keys to this value.
More formally, returns true if and only if this map contains
at least one mapping to a value v such that (value==null ?
v==null : value.equals(v)). This operation will probably require
time linear in the map size for most implementations of map.
This implementation iterates over entrySet() searching for an entry with the specified value. If such an entry is found, true is returned. If the iteration terminates without finding such an entry, false is returned. Note that this implementation requires linear time in the size of the map.
- Specified by:
containsValuein interfacejava.util.Map
containsKey
public boolean containsKey(java.lang.Object key)
- Returns true if this map contains a mapping for the specified
key.
This implementation iterates over entrySet() searching for an entry with the specified key. If such an entry is found, true is returned. If the iteration terminates without finding such an entry, false is returned. Note that this implementation requires linear time in the size of the map; many implementations will override this method.
- Specified by:
containsKeyin interfacejava.util.Map
get
public java.lang.Object get(java.lang.Object key)
- Returns the value to which this map maps the specified key. Returns
null if the map contains no mapping for this key. A return
value of null does not necessarily indicate that the
map contains no mapping for the key; it's also possible that the map
explicitly maps the key to null. The containsKey operation
may be used to distinguish these two cases.
This implementation iterates over entrySet() searching for an entry with the specified key. If such an entry is found, the entry's value is returned. If the iteration terminates without finding such an entry, null is returned. Note that this implementation requires linear time in the size of the map; many implementations will override this method.
- Specified by:
getin interfacejava.util.Map
put
public java.lang.Object put(java.lang.Object key, java.lang.Object value)
- Associates the specified value with the specified key in this map
(optional operation). If the map previously contained a mapping for
this key, the old value is replaced.
This implementation always throws an UnsupportedOperationException.
- Specified by:
putin interfacejava.util.Map
remove
public java.lang.Object remove(java.lang.Object key)
- Removes the mapping for this key from this map if present (optional
operation).
This implementation iterates over entrySet() searching for an entry with the specified key. If such an entry is found, its value is obtained with its getValue operation, the entry is is removed from the Collection (and the backing map) with the iterator's remove operation, and the saved value is returned. If the iteration terminates without finding such an entry, null is returned. Note that this implementation requires linear time in the size of the map; many implementations will override this method.
Note that this implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException if the entrySet iterator does not support the remove method and this map contains a mapping for the specified key.
- Specified by:
removein interfacejava.util.Map
putAll
public void putAll(java.util.Map t)
- Copies all of the mappings from the specified map to this map
(optional operation). These mappings will replace any mappings that
this map had for any of the keys currently in the specified map.
This implementation iterates over the specified map's entrySet() collection, and calls this map's put operation once for each entry returned by the iteration.
Note that this implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException if this map does not support the put operation and the specified map is nonempty.
- Specified by:
putAllin interfacejava.util.Map
clear
public void clear()
- Removes all mappings from this map (optional operation).
This implementation calls entrySet().clear(). Note that this implementation throws an UnsupportedOperationException if the entrySet does not support the clear operation.
- Specified by:
clearin interfacejava.util.Map
keySet
public java.util.Set keySet()
- Returns a Set view of the keys contained in this map. The Set is
backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in the Set,
and vice-versa. (If the map is modified while an iteration over
the Set is in progress, the results of the iteration are undefined.)
The Set supports element removal, which removes the corresponding entry
from the map, via the Iterator.remove, Set.remove, removeAll
retainAll, and clear operations. It does not support the add or
addAll operations.
This implementation returns a Set that subclasses AbstractSet. The subclass's iterator method returns a "wrapper object" over this map's entrySet() iterator. The size method delegates to this map's size method and the contains method delegates to this map's containsKey method.
The Set is created the first time this method is called, and returned in response to all subsequent calls. No synchronization is performed, so there is a slight chance that multiple calls to this method will not all return the same Set.
- Specified by:
keySetin interfacejava.util.Map
values
public java.util.Collection values()
- Returns a collection view of the values contained in this map. The
collection is backed by the map, so changes to the map are reflected in
the collection, and vice-versa. (If the map is modified while an
iteration over the collection is in progress, the results of the
iteration are undefined.) The collection supports element removal,
which removes the corresponding entry from the map, via the
Iterator.remove, Collection.remove,
removeAll, retainAll and clear operations.
It does not support the add or addAll operations.
This implementation returns a collection that subclasses abstract collection. The subclass's iterator method returns a "wrapper object" over this map's entrySet() iterator. The size method delegates to this map's size method and the contains method delegates to this map's containsValue method.
The collection is created the first time this method is called, and returned in response to all subsequent calls. No synchronization is performed, so there is a slight chance that multiple calls to this method will not all return the same Collection.
- Specified by:
valuesin interfacejava.util.Map
entrySet
public abstract java.util.Set entrySet()
- Returns a set view of the mappings contained in this map. Each element
in this set is a Map.Entry. The set is backed by the map, so changes
to the map are reflected in the set, and vice-versa. (If the map is
modified while an iteration over the set is in progress, the results of
the iteration are undefined.) The set supports element removal, which
removes the corresponding entry from the map, via the
Iterator.remove, Set.remove, removeAll,
retainAll and clear operations. It does not support
the add or addAll operations.
- Specified by:
entrySetin interfacejava.util.Map
equals
public boolean equals(java.lang.Object o)
- Compares the specified object with this map for equality. Returns
true if the given object is also a map and the two maps
represent the same mappings. More formally, two maps t1 and
t2 represent the same mappings if
t1.keySet().equals(t2.keySet()) and for every key k
in t1.keySet(), (t1.get(k)==null ? t2.get(k)==null :
t1.get(k).equals(t2.get(k))) . This ensures that the
equals method works properly across different implementations
of the map interface.
This implementation first checks if the specified object is this map; if so it returns true. Then, it checks if the specified object is a map whose size is identical to the size of this set; if not, it it returns false. If so, it iterates over this map's entrySet collection, and checks that the specified map contains each mapping that this map contains. If the specified map fails to contain such a mapping, false is returned. If the iteration completes, true is returned.
- Specified by:
equalsin interfacejava.util.Map
hashCode
public int hashCode()
- Returns the hash code value for this map. The hash code of a map is
defined to be the sum of the hash codes of each entry in the map's
entrySet() view. This ensures that t1.equals(t2)
implies that t1.hashCode()==t2.hashCode() for any two maps
t1 and t2, as required by the general contract of
Object.hashCode.
This implementation iterates over entrySet(), calling hashCode on each element (entry) in the Collection, and adding up the results.
- Specified by:
hashCodein interfacejava.util.Map
toString
public java.lang.String toString()
- Returns a string representation of this map. The string representation
consists of a list of key-value mappings in the order returned by the
map's entrySet view's iterator, enclosed in braces
("{}"). Adjacent mappings are separated by the characters
", " (comma and space). Each key-value mapping is rendered as
the key followed by an equals sign ("=") followed by the
associated value. Keys and values are converted to strings as by
String.valueOf(Object).
This implementation creates an empty string buffer, appends a left brace, and iterates over the map's entrySet view, appending the string representation of each map.entry in turn. After appending each entry except the last, the string ", " is appended. Finally a right brace is appended. A string is obtained from the stringbuffer, and returned.
clone
protected java.lang.Object clone() throws java.lang.CloneNotSupportedException
- Returns a shallow copy of this AbstractMap instance: the keys
and values themselves are not cloned.
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SUMMARY: JAVADOC | SOURCE | DOWNLOAD | NESTED | FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD |
DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | ||||||||
JAVADOC
aaron.util.AbstractMap