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java.net
Class ServerSocket

java.lang.Objectjava.net.ServerSocket
- public class ServerSocket
- extends java.lang.Object
This class models server side sockets. The basic model is that the
server socket is created and bound to some well known port. It then
listens for and accepts connections. At that point the client and
server sockets are ready to communicate with one another utilizing
whatever application layer protocol they desire.
As with the Socket class, most instance methods of this class
simply redirect their calls to an implementation class.
| Field Summary | |
private static SocketImplFactory |
factory
This is the user defined SocketImplFactory, if one is supplied |
private SocketImpl |
impl
This is the SocketImp object to which most instance methods in this class are redirected |
private InetSocketAddress |
local
We need to retain the local address even after the socket is closed. |
| Constructor Summary | |
|
ServerSocket()
Constructor that simply sets the implementation. |
|
ServerSocket(int port)
Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. |
|
ServerSocket(int port,
int backlog)
Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. |
|
ServerSocket(int port,
int backlog,
InetAddress bindAddr)
Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. |
(package private) |
ServerSocket(SocketImpl impl)
|
| Method Summary | |
Socket |
accept()
Accepts a new connection and returns a connected Socket
instance representing that connection. |
void |
bind(SocketAddress endpoint)
Binds the server socket to a specified socket address |
void |
bind(SocketAddress endpoint,
int backlog)
Binds the server socket to a specified socket address |
void |
close()
Closes this socket and stops listening for connections |
java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel |
getChannel()
Returns the unique ServerSocketChannel object
associated with this socket, if any. |
(package private) SocketImpl |
getImpl()
|
InetAddress |
getInetAddress()
This method returns the local address to which this socket is bound |
int |
getLocalPort()
This method returns the local port number to which this socket is bound |
SocketAddress |
getLocalSocketAddress()
Returns the local socket address |
int |
getReceiveBufferSize()
This method returns the value of the system level socket option SO_RCVBUF, which is used by the operating system to tune buffer sizes for data transfers. |
boolean |
getReuseAddress()
Checks if the SO_REUSEADDR option is enabled |
int |
getSoTimeout()
Retrieves the current value of the SO_TIMEOUT setting. |
protected void |
implAccept(Socket socket)
This protected method is used to help subclasses override ServerSocket.accept(). |
boolean |
isBound()
Returns true when the socket is bound, otherwise false |
boolean |
isClosed()
Returns true if the socket is closed, otherwise false |
void |
setReceiveBufferSize(int size)
This method sets the value for the system level socket option SO_RCVBUF to the specified value. |
void |
setReuseAddress(boolean on)
Enables/Disables the SO_REUSEADDR option |
static void |
setSocketFactory(SocketImplFactory fac)
Sets the SocketImplFactory for all
ServerSocket's. |
void |
setSoTimeout(int timeout)
Sets the value of SO_TIMEOUT. |
java.lang.String |
toString()
Returns the value of this socket as a String. |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
factory
private static SocketImplFactory factory
- This is the user defined SocketImplFactory, if one is supplied
impl
private SocketImpl impl
- This is the SocketImp object to which most instance methods in this
class are redirected
local
private InetSocketAddress local
- We need to retain the local address even after the socket is closed.
| Constructor Detail |
ServerSocket
ServerSocket(SocketImpl impl) throws java.io.IOException
ServerSocket
public ServerSocket()
throws java.io.IOException
- Constructor that simply sets the implementation.
ServerSocket
public ServerSocket(int port)
throws java.io.IOException
- Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. If the
port number is 0, a random free port will be chosen. The pending
connection queue on this socket will be set to 50.
ServerSocket
public ServerSocket(int port,
int backlog)
throws java.io.IOException
- Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. If the
port number is 0, a random free port will be chosen. The pending
connection queue on this socket will be set to the value passed as
arg2.
ServerSocket
public ServerSocket(int port,
int backlog,
InetAddress bindAddr)
throws java.io.IOException
- Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified port. If the
port number is 0, a random free port will be chosen. The pending
connection queue on this socket will be set to the value passed as
backlog. The third argument specifies a particular local address to
bind t or null to bind to all local address.
- Since:
- 1.1
| Method Detail |
getImpl
SocketImpl getImpl()
bind
public void bind(SocketAddress endpoint) throws java.io.IOException
- Binds the server socket to a specified socket address
- Since:
- 1.4
bind
public void bind(SocketAddress endpoint, int backlog) throws java.io.IOException
- Binds the server socket to a specified socket address
- Since:
- 1.4
getInetAddress
public InetAddress getInetAddress()
- This method returns the local address to which this socket is bound
getLocalPort
public int getLocalPort()
- This method returns the local port number to which this socket is bound
getLocalSocketAddress
public SocketAddress getLocalSocketAddress()
- Returns the local socket address
- Since:
- 1.4
accept
public Socket accept() throws java.io.IOException
- Accepts a new connection and returns a connected
Socketinstance representing that connection. This method will block until a connection is available.
implAccept
protected final void implAccept(Socket socket) throws java.io.IOException
- This protected method is used to help subclasses override
ServerSocket.accept(). The passed in socket will be connected when this method returns.- Since:
- 1.1
close
public void close()
throws java.io.IOException
- Closes this socket and stops listening for connections
getChannel
public java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel getChannel()
- Returns the unique
ServerSocketChannelobject associated with this socket, if any.The socket only has a
ServerSocketChannelif its created byServerSocketChannel.open().- Since:
- 1.4
isBound
public boolean isBound()
- Returns true when the socket is bound, otherwise false
- Since:
- 1.4
isClosed
public boolean isClosed()
- Returns true if the socket is closed, otherwise false
- Since:
- 1.4
setSoTimeout
public void setSoTimeout(int timeout)
throws SocketException
- Sets the value of SO_TIMEOUT. A value of 0 implies that SO_TIMEOUT is
disabled (ie, operations never time out). This is the number of
milliseconds a socket operation can block before an
InterruptedIOException is thrown.
- Since:
- 1.1
getSoTimeout
public int getSoTimeout()
throws java.io.IOException
- Retrieves the current value of the SO_TIMEOUT setting. A value of 0
implies that SO_TIMEOUT is disabled (ie, operations never time out).
This is the number of milliseconds a socket operation can block before
an InterruptedIOException is thrown.
- Since:
- 1.1
setReuseAddress
public void setReuseAddress(boolean on)
throws SocketException
- Enables/Disables the SO_REUSEADDR option
- Since:
- 1.4
getReuseAddress
public boolean getReuseAddress()
throws SocketException
- Checks if the SO_REUSEADDR option is enabled
- Since:
- 1.4
setReceiveBufferSize
public void setReceiveBufferSize(int size)
throws SocketException
- This method sets the value for the system level socket option
SO_RCVBUF to the specified value. Note that valid values for this
option are specific to a given operating system.
- Since:
- 1.4
getReceiveBufferSize
public int getReceiveBufferSize()
throws SocketException
- This method returns the value of the system level socket option
SO_RCVBUF, which is used by the operating system to tune buffer
sizes for data transfers.
- Since:
- 1.4
toString
public java.lang.String toString()
- Returns the value of this socket as a
String.
setSocketFactory
public static void setSocketFactory(SocketImplFactory fac) throws java.io.IOException
- Sets the
SocketImplFactoryfor allServerSocket's. This may only be done once per virtual machine. Subsequent attempts will generate an exception. Note that aSecurityManagercheck is made prior to setting the factory. If insufficient privileges exist to set the factory, an exception will be thrown
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JAVADOC
java.net.ServerSocket