java.lang.ObjectThis class defines the functionality of a certificate factory, which is used to generate certificate, certification path (java.security.cert.CertificateFactory
CertPath
)
and certificate revocation list (CRL) objects from their encodings.
For encodings consisting of multiple certificates, use
generateCertificates
when you want to
parse a collection of possibly unrelated certificates. Otherwise,
use generateCertPath
when you want to generate
a CertPath
(a certificate chain) and subsequently
validate it with a CertPathValidator
.
A certificate factory for X.509 must return certificates that are an
instance of java.security.cert.X509Certificate
, and CRLs
that are an instance of java.security.cert.X509CRL
.
The following example reads a file with Base64 encoded certificates,
which are each bounded at the beginning by -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----, and
bounded at the end by -----END CERTIFICATE-----. We convert the
FileInputStream
(which does not support mark
and reset
) to a BufferedInputStream
(which
supports those methods), so that each call to
generateCertificate
consumes only one certificate, and the
read position of the input stream is positioned to the next certificate in
the file:
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filename); BufferedInputStream bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis); CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509"); while (bis.available() > 0) { Certificate cert = cf.generateCertificate(bis); System.out.println(cert.toString()); }
The following example parses a PKCS#7-formatted certificate reply stored in a file and extracts all the certificates from it:
FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filename); CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509"); Collection c = cf.generateCertificates(fis); Iterator i = c.iterator(); while (i.hasNext()) { Certificate cert = (Certificate)i.next(); System.out.println(cert); }
Every implementation of the Java platform is required to support the
following standard CertificateFactory
type:
CertPath
encodings:
Hemma
- PrafullchandraJan
- LueheSean
- Mullan1.2
- Constructor: |
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Method from java.security.cert.CertificateFactory Summary: |
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generateCRL, generateCRLs, generateCertPath, generateCertPath, generateCertPath, generateCertificate, generateCertificates, getCertPathEncodings, getInstance, getInstance, getInstance, getProvider, getType |
Methods from java.lang.Object: |
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clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait |
Method from java.security.cert.CertificateFactory Detail: |
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inStream .
In order to take advantage of the specialized CRL format
supported by this certificate factory,
the returned CRL object can be typecast to the corresponding
CRL class. For example, if this certificate
factory implements X.509 CRLs, the returned CRL object
can be typecast to the Note that if the given input stream does not support
mark and
reset , this method will
consume the entire input stream. Otherwise, each call to this
method consumes one CRL and the read position of the input stream
is positioned to the next available byte after the inherent
end-of-CRL marker. If the data in the
input stream does not contain an inherent end-of-CRL marker (other
than EOF) and there is trailing data after the CRL is parsed, a
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inStream .
In order to take advantage of the specialized CRL format
supported by this certificate factory, each element in
the returned collection view can be typecast to the corresponding
CRL class. For example, if this certificate
factory implements X.509 CRLs, the elements in the returned
collection can be typecast to the In the case of a certificate factory for X.509 CRLs,
Note that if the given input stream does not support mark and reset , this method will consume the entire input stream. |
CertPath object and initializes it with
the data read from the InputStream inStream. The data
is assumed to be in the default encoding. The name of the default
encoding is the first element of the Iterator returned by
the getCertPathEncodings method. |
CertPath object and initializes it with
a List of Certificate s.
The certificates supplied must be of a type supported by the
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CertPath object and initializes it with
the data read from the InputStream inStream. The data
is assumed to be in the specified encoding. See
the CertPath Encodings section in the
Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation
for information about standard encoding names and their formats. |
inStream .
In order to take advantage of the specialized certificate format
supported by this certificate factory,
the returned certificate object can be typecast to the corresponding
certificate class. For example, if this certificate
factory implements X.509 certificates, the returned certificate object
can be typecast to the In the case of a certificate factory for X.509 certificates, the
certificate provided in Note that if the given input stream does not support
mark and
reset , this method will
consume the entire input stream. Otherwise, each call to this
method consumes one certificate and the read position of the
input stream is positioned to the next available byte after
the inherent end-of-certificate marker. If the data in the input stream
does not contain an inherent end-of-certificate marker (other
than EOF) and there is trailing data after the certificate is parsed, a
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inStream .
In order to take advantage of the specialized certificate format
supported by this certificate factory, each element in
the returned collection view can be typecast to the corresponding
certificate class. For example, if this certificate
factory implements X.509 certificates, the elements in the returned
collection can be typecast to the In the case of a certificate factory for X.509 certificates,
Note that if the given input stream does not support mark and reset , this method will consume the entire input stream. |
CertPath encodings supported
by this certificate factory, with the default encoding first. See
the CertPath Encodings section in the
Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation
for information about standard encoding names and their formats.
Attempts to modify the returned |
This method traverses the list of registered security Providers, starting with the most preferred Provider. A new CertificateFactory object encapsulating the CertificateFactorySpi implementation from the first Provider that supports the specified type is returned. Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method. |
A new CertificateFactory object encapsulating the CertificateFactorySpi implementation from the specified provider is returned. The specified provider must be registered in the security provider list. Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via the Security.getProviders() method. |
A new CertificateFactory object encapsulating the CertificateFactorySpi implementation from the specified Provider object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object does not have to be registered in the provider list. |
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