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org.ematgine.utils.concurrent
Class SynchronizedLong  view SynchronizedLong download SynchronizedLong.java

java.lang.Object
  extended byorg.ematgine.utils.concurrent.SynchronizedVariable
      extended byorg.ematgine.utils.concurrent.SynchronizedLong
All Implemented Interfaces:
java.lang.Cloneable, java.lang.Comparable, Executor
Direct Known Subclasses:
WaitableLong

public class SynchronizedLong
extends SynchronizedVariable
implements java.lang.Comparable, java.lang.Cloneable

A class useful for offloading synch for long instance variables.

[ Introduction to this package. ]


Field Summary
protected  long value_
           
 
Fields inherited from class org.ematgine.utils.concurrent.SynchronizedVariable
lock_
 
Constructor Summary
SynchronizedLong(long initialValue)
          Make a new SynchronizedLong with the given initial value, and using its own internal lock.
SynchronizedLong(long initialValue, java.lang.Object lock)
          Make a new SynchronizedLong with the given initial value, and using the supplied lock.
 
Method Summary
 long add(long amount)
          Add amount to value (i.e., set value += amount)
 long and(long b)
          Set value to value & b.
 boolean commit(long assumedValue, long newValue)
          Set value to newValue only if it is currently assumedValue.
 int compareTo(long other)
           
 int compareTo(java.lang.Object other)
          Compares this object with another, and returns a numerical result based on the comparison.
 int compareTo(SynchronizedLong other)
           
 long complement()
          Set the value to its complement
 long decrement()
          Decrement the value.
 long divide(long factor)
          Divide value by factor (i.e., set value /= factor)
 boolean equals(java.lang.Object other)
          Determine whether this Object is semantically equal to another Object.
 long get()
          Return the current value
 int hashCode()
          Get a value that represents this Object, as uniquely as possible within the confines of an int.
 long increment()
          Increment the value.
 long multiply(long factor)
          Multiply value by factor (i.e., set value *= factor)
 long negate()
          Set the value to the negative of its old value
 long or(long b)
          Set value to value | b.
 long set(long newValue)
          Set to newValue.
 long subtract(long amount)
          Subtract amount from value (i.e., set value -= amount)
 long swap(SynchronizedLong other)
          Atomically swap values with another SynchronizedLong.
 java.lang.String toString()
          Convert this Object to a human-readable String.
 long xor(long b)
          Set value to value ^ b.
 
Methods inherited from class org.ematgine.utils.concurrent.SynchronizedVariable
execute, getLock
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

value_

protected long value_
Constructor Detail

SynchronizedLong

public SynchronizedLong(long initialValue)
Make a new SynchronizedLong with the given initial value, and using its own internal lock.


SynchronizedLong

public SynchronizedLong(long initialValue,
                        java.lang.Object lock)
Make a new SynchronizedLong with the given initial value, and using the supplied lock.

Method Detail

get

public final long get()
Return the current value


set

public long set(long newValue)
Set to newValue.


commit

public boolean commit(long assumedValue,
                      long newValue)
Set value to newValue only if it is currently assumedValue.


swap

public long swap(SynchronizedLong other)
Atomically swap values with another SynchronizedLong. Uses identityHashCode to avoid deadlock when two SynchronizedLongs attempt to simultaneously swap with each other.


increment

public long increment()
Increment the value.


decrement

public long decrement()
Decrement the value.


add

public long add(long amount)
Add amount to value (i.e., set value += amount)


subtract

public long subtract(long amount)
Subtract amount from value (i.e., set value -= amount)


multiply

public long multiply(long factor)
Multiply value by factor (i.e., set value *= factor)


divide

public long divide(long factor)
Divide value by factor (i.e., set value /= factor)


negate

public long negate()
Set the value to the negative of its old value


complement

public long complement()
Set the value to its complement


and

public long and(long b)
Set value to value & b.


or

public long or(long b)
Set value to value | b.


xor

public long xor(long b)
Set value to value ^ b.


compareTo

public int compareTo(long other)

compareTo

public int compareTo(SynchronizedLong other)

compareTo

public int compareTo(java.lang.Object other)
Description copied from interface: java.lang.Comparable
Compares this object with another, and returns a numerical result based on the comparison. If the result is negative, this object sorts less than the other; if 0, the two are equal, and if positive, this object sorts greater than the other. To translate this into boolean, simply perform o1.compareTo(o2) <op> 0, where op is one of <, <=, =, !=, >, or >=.

You must make sure that the comparison is mutual, ie. sgn(x.compareTo(y)) == -sgn(y.compareTo(x)) (where sgn() is defined as -1, 0, or 1 based on the sign). This includes throwing an exception in either direction if the two are not comparable; hence, compareTo(null) should always throw an Exception.

You should also ensure transitivity, in two forms: x.compareTo(y) > 0 && y.compareTo(z) > 0 implies x.compareTo(z) > 0; and x.compareTo(y) == 0 implies x.compareTo(z) == y.compareTo(z).

Specified by:
compareTo in interface java.lang.Comparable

equals

public boolean equals(java.lang.Object other)
Description copied from class: java.lang.Object
Determine whether this Object is semantically equal to another Object.

There are some fairly strict requirements on this method which subclasses must follow:

  • It must be transitive. If a.equals(b) and b.equals(c), then a.equals(c) must be true as well.
  • It must be symmetric. a.equals(b) and b.equals(a) must have the same value.
  • It must be reflexive. a.equals(a) must always be true.
  • It must be consistent. Whichever value a.equals(b) returns on the first invocation must be the value returned on all later invocations.
  • a.equals(null) must be false.
  • It must be consistent with hashCode(). That is, a.equals(b) must imply a.hashCode() == b.hashCode(). The reverse is not true; two objects that are not equal may have the same hashcode, but that has the potential to harm hashing performance.

This is typically overridden to throw a java.lang.ClassCastException if the argument is not comparable to the class performing the comparison, but that is not a requirement. It is legal for a.equals(b) to be true even though a.getClass() != b.getClass(). Also, it is typical to never cause a java.lang.NullPointerException.

In general, the Collections API (java.util) use the equals method rather than the == operator to compare objects. However, java.util.IdentityHashMap is an exception to this rule, for its own good reasons.

The default implementation returns this == o.


hashCode

public int hashCode()
Description copied from class: java.lang.Object
Get a value that represents this Object, as uniquely as possible within the confines of an int.

There are some requirements on this method which subclasses must follow:

  • Semantic equality implies identical hashcodes. In other words, if a.equals(b) is true, then a.hashCode() == b.hashCode() must be as well. However, the reverse is not necessarily true, and two objects may have the same hashcode without being equal.
  • It must be consistent. Whichever value o.hashCode() returns on the first invocation must be the value returned on all later invocations as long as the object exists. Notice, however, that the result of hashCode may change between separate executions of a Virtual Machine, because it is not invoked on the same object.

Notice that since hashCode is used in java.util.Hashtable and other hashing classes, a poor implementation will degrade the performance of hashing (so don't blindly implement it as returning a constant!). Also, if calculating the hash is time-consuming, a class may consider caching the results.

The default implementation returns System.identityHashCode(this)


toString

public java.lang.String toString()
Description copied from class: java.lang.Object
Convert this Object to a human-readable String. There are no limits placed on how long this String should be or what it should contain. We suggest you make it as intuitive as possible to be able to place it into System.out.println() 55 and such.

It is typical, but not required, to ensure that this method never completes abruptly with a java.lang.RuntimeException.

This method will be called when performing string concatenation with this object. If the result is null, string concatenation will instead use "null".

The default implementation returns getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(hashCode()).