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riso.distributions
Class Mises

java.lang.Objectriso.distributions.AbstractDistribution
riso.distributions.Mises
- All Implemented Interfaces:
- ConditionalDistribution, Distribution, java.io.Serializable
- public class Mises
- extends AbstractDistribution
An instance of this class represent a von Mises distribution, also called a circular Gaussian distribution.
| Field Summary | |
double |
a
The location parameter of this distribution. |
double |
b
The scale parameter of this distribution. |
| Fields inherited from class riso.distributions.AbstractDistribution |
associated_variable |
| Constructor Summary | |
Mises()
Construct an instance with default parameters, namely a==0 and b==1. |
|
Mises(double a,
double b)
Constructs a lognormal with the specified parameters. |
|
| Method Summary | |
double[] |
effective_support(double epsilon)
Returns an interval which contains almost all of the mass of this distribution. |
double |
expected_value()
Returns the expected value of this distribution. |
java.lang.String |
format_string(java.lang.String leading_ws)
Formats a string representation of this distribution. |
static double |
I10_ratio(double u)
Computes the ratio I1(u)/I0(u) for the argument u. |
double |
log_prior()
Computes the log of the prior probability of the parameters of this distribution, assuming some prior distribution has been established. |
int |
ndimensions()
Returns the number of dimensions in which this distribution lives. |
double |
p(double[] x)
Compute the density at the point x. |
void |
pretty_input(riso.general.SmarterTokenizer st)
Read an instance of this distribution from an input stream. |
double[] |
random()
Returns an instance of a random variable from this distribution. |
double |
sqrt_variance()
Returns the square root of the variance of this distribution. |
double |
update(double[][] theta,
double[] responsibility,
int niter_max,
double stopping_criterion)
Uses data to modify the parameters of the distribution. |
double |
weighted_nll(double[][] theta,
double[] responsibility)
Computes the negative log likelihood, weighting each case by the responsibility. |
| Methods inherited from class riso.distributions.AbstractDistribution |
cdf, clone, get_density, get_nstates, initial_mix, log_p, ndimensions_child, ndimensions_parent, p, parse_string, pretty_output, random, set_variable, toString |
| Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object |
equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait |
| Field Detail |
a
public double a
- The location parameter of this distribution.
Don't modify this parameter -- create a new instance if a different parameter is needed.
b
public double b
- The scale parameter of this distribution.
Don't modify this parameter -- create a new instance if a different parameter is needed.
| Constructor Detail |
Mises
public Mises()
- Construct an instance with default parameters, namely a==0 and b==1.
Mises
public Mises(double a,
double b)
- Constructs a lognormal with the specified parameters.
| Method Detail |
ndimensions
public int ndimensions()
- Returns the number of dimensions in which this distribution lives.
This number is always 1.
- Specified by:
ndimensionsin interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
ndimensionsin classAbstractDistribution
p
public double p(double[] x)
- Compute the density at the point x.
Density function given by Weisstein,
``Von Mises Distribution.''
log_prior
public double log_prior()
throws java.lang.Exception
- Computes the log of the prior probability of the parameters of
this distribution, assuming some prior distribution has been
established. This may not be meaningful.
- Specified by:
log_priorin interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
log_priorin classAbstractDistribution
random
public double[] random()
throws java.lang.Exception
- Returns an instance of a random variable from this distribution.
- Specified by:
randomin interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
randomin classAbstractDistribution
update
public double update(double[][] theta,
double[] responsibility,
int niter_max,
double stopping_criterion)
throws java.lang.Exception
- Uses data to modify the parameters of the distribution.
This method implements the maximum likelihood formulas worked out
in hand-written notes, 8 Dec 2001.
Let theta[i] be a list of angles. Let S = \sum_i sin theta[i].
Let C = \sum_i cos theta[i]. Let R^2 = S^2 + C^2.
Then the maximum likelihood estimate of the parameter a is
atan2(S,C), and the m.l. estimate of b is a solution
of (sin \hat a)/S R^2/n = I1(b)/I0(b), where n is
the number of data and I0, I1 are the modified Bessel functions
of the first kind and orders zero and one, respectively.
- Specified by:
updatein interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
updatein classAbstractDistribution
I10_ratio
public static double I10_ratio(double u)
- Computes the ratio I1(u)/I0(u) for the argument u.
weighted_nll
public double weighted_nll(double[][] theta,
double[] responsibility)
- Computes the negative log likelihood, weighting each case by the responsibility.
expected_value
public double expected_value()
- Returns the expected value of this distribution.
- Specified by:
expected_valuein interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
expected_valuein classAbstractDistribution
sqrt_variance
public double sqrt_variance()
throws java.lang.Exception
- Returns the square root of the variance of this distribution.
- Specified by:
sqrt_variancein interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
sqrt_variancein classAbstractDistribution
effective_support
public double[] effective_support(double epsilon)
throws java.lang.Exception
- Returns an interval which contains almost all of the mass of this
distribution.
ALWAYS RETURNS [0,2 PI] !!! WE CAN DO BETTER !!!
- Specified by:
effective_supportin interfaceDistribution- Overrides:
effective_supportin classAbstractDistribution
format_string
public java.lang.String format_string(java.lang.String leading_ws)
- Formats a string representation of this distribution.
Since the representation is only one line of output,
the argument leading_ws is ignored.
- Specified by:
format_stringin interfaceConditionalDistribution- Overrides:
format_stringin classAbstractDistribution
pretty_input
public void pretty_input(riso.general.SmarterTokenizer st) throws java.io.IOException
- Read an instance of this distribution from an input stream.
This is intended for input from a human-readable source; this is
different from object serialization.
- Overrides:
pretty_inputin classAbstractDistribution
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DETAIL: FIELD | CONSTR | METHOD | ||||||||
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