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    1   package example;
    2   
    3   import java.util;
    4   import java.io;
    5   import javax.servlet;
    6   import javax.servlet.http;
    7   import freemarker.template;
    8   
    9   /**
   10    * This Servlet does not do anything useful, just prints "Hello World!". The
   11    * intent is to help you to get started if you want to build your own Controller
   12    * servlet that uses FreeMarker for the View. For more advanced example, see the
   13    * 2nd Web application example.
   14    */
   15   public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
   16       private Configuration cfg; 
   17       
   18       public void init() {
   19           // Initialize the FreeMarker configuration;
   20           // - Create a configuration instance
   21           cfg = new Configuration();
   22           // - Templates are stoted in the WEB-INF/templates directory of the Web app.
   23           cfg.setServletContextForTemplateLoading(
   24                   getServletContext(), "WEB-INF/templates");
   25           // In a real-world application various other settings should be explicitly
   26           // set here, but for the sake of brevity we leave it out now. See the
   27           // "webapp2" example for them.
   28       }
   29       
   30       protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
   31           throws ServletException, IOException {
   32           
   33           // Build the data-model
   34           Map root = new HashMap();
   35           root.put("message", "Hello World!");
   36           
   37           // Get the templat object
   38           Template t = cfg.getTemplate("test.ftl");
   39           
   40           // Prepare the HTTP response:
   41           // - Use the charset of template for the output
   42           // - Use text/html MIME-type
   43           resp.setContentType("text/html; charset=" + t.getEncoding());
   44           Writer out = resp.getWriter();
   45           
   46           // Merge the data-model and the template
   47           try {
   48               t.process(root, out);
   49           } catch (TemplateException e) {
   50               throw new ServletException(
   51                       "Error while processing FreeMarker template", e);
   52           }
   53       }
   54   }

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