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    1   /*
    2    * Copyright (c) 2003 The Visigoth Software Society. All rights
    3    * reserved.
    4    *
    5    * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    6    * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    7    * are met:
    8    *
    9    * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   10    *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   11    *
   12    * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   13    *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   14    *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   15    *    distribution.
   16    *
   17    * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
   18    *    any, must include the following acknowledgement:
   19    *       "This product includes software developed by the
   20    *        Visigoth Software Society (http://www.visigoths.org/)."
   21    *    Alternately, this acknowledgement may appear in the software itself,
   22    *    if and wherever such third-party acknowledgements normally appear.
   23    *
   24    * 4. Neither the name "FreeMarker", "Visigoth", nor any of the names of the 
   25    *    project contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
   26    *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
   27    *    permission, please contact visigoths@visigoths.org.
   28    *
   29    * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth"
   30    *    nor may "FreeMarker" or "Visigoth" appear in their names
   31    *    without prior written permission of the Visigoth Software Society.
   32    *
   33    * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
   34    * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   35    * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   36    * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE VISIGOTH SOFTWARE SOCIETY OR
   37    * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   38    * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   39    * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   40    * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   41    * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   42    * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   43    * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   44    * SUCH DAMAGE.
   45    * ====================================================================
   46    *
   47    * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
   48    * individuals on behalf of the Visigoth Software Society. For more
   49    * information on the Visigoth Software Society, please see
   50    * http://www.visigoths.org/
   51    */
   52   
   53   package freemarker.template;
   54   
   55   import java.io.IOException;
   56   import java.io.Writer;
   57   import java.util.Map;
   58   
   59   /**
   60    * Objects that implement this interface can be used as user-defined directives 
   61    * (much like macros); you should rather use the newer {@link TemplateDirectiveModel}
   62    * instead. Altough implementing output filters is more handy with this interface,
   63    * this interface will be certainly deprecated as superfluous, starting from
   64    * FreeMarker 2.4. But as far as the template engine is concerned, you can use both
   65    * equivalently as a user-defined directive.
   66    *
   67    * <P>Note that, as of FreeMarker 2.1, <tt>TemplateTransformModel</tt>
   68    * has changed. This is a more powerful implementation. 
   69    * There is a quick-and-dirty way to patch any legacy
   70    * TemplateTransformModel so that it implements the new API.
   71    * You simply add the following as your implementation 
   72    * of the getWriter() call:
   73    * <PRE>
   74    * 
   75    *    public Writer getWriter(final Writer out, 
   76    *                            Map args) 
   77    *    {
   78    *       final StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
   79    *       return new Writer() {
   80    *           public void write(char cbuf[], int off, int len) {
   81    *               buf.append(cbuf, off, len);
   82    *           }
   83    *
   84    *           public void flush() throws IOException {
   85    *               out.flush();
   86    *           }
   87    * 
   88    *           public void close() throws IOException {
   89    *               StringReader sr = new StringReader(buf.toString());
   90    *               StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
   91    *               transform(sr, sw);
   92    *               out.write(sw.toString());
   93    *           }
   94    *       };
   95    *   }
   96    *
   97    * 
   98    * </PRE>
   99    * 
  100    * <P>Implementions of <tt>TemplateTransformModel</tt> should be thread-safe.
  101    *
  102    * @since FreeMarker 2.3.11
  103    *  
  104    * @version $Id: TemplateTransformModel.java,v 1.36 2003/04/11 20:57:32 revusky Exp $
  105    */
  106   public interface TemplateTransformModel extends TemplateModel {
  107   
  108        /**
  109         * Returns a writer that will be used by the engine to feed the
  110         * transformation input to the transform. Each call to this method
  111         * must return a new instance of the writer so that the transformation
  112         * is thread-safe.
  113         * @param out the character stream to which to write the transformed output
  114         * @param args the arguments (if any) passed to the transformation as a 
  115         * map of key/value pairs where the keys are strings and the arguments are
  116         * TemplateModel instances. This is never null.
  117         * @return a writer to which the engine will feed the transformation 
  118         * input, or null if the transform does not support nested content (body).
  119         * The returned writer can implement the {@link TransformControl}
  120         * interface if it needs advanced control over the evaluation of the 
  121         * transformation body.
  122         */
  123        Writer getWriter(Writer out, Map args) 
  124            throws TemplateModelException, IOException;
  125   }

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