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    1   /*
    2    * Portions Copyright 2000-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    3    * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
    4    *
    5    * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    6    * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    7    * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
    8    * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    9    * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   10    *
   11    * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   12    * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
   13    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
   14    * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
   15    * accompanied this code).
   16    *
   17    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
   18    * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   19    * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
   20    *
   21    * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
   22    * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
   23    * have any questions.
   24    */
   25   /*
   26    * @author    IBM Corp.
   27    *
   28    * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999-2000.  All rights reserved.
   29    */
   30   
   31   package javax.management.modelmbean;
   32   
   33   import static com.sun.jmx.defaults.JmxProperties.MODELMBEAN_LOGGER;
   34   import com.sun.jmx.mbeanserver.GetPropertyAction;
   35   
   36   import java.io.IOException;
   37   import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
   38   import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
   39   import java.io.ObjectStreamField;
   40   import java.lang.reflect.Method;
   41   import java.security.AccessController;
   42   import java.security.PrivilegedAction;
   43   import java.util.logging.Level;
   44   
   45   import javax.management.Descriptor;
   46   import javax.management.DescriptorKey;
   47   import javax.management.DescriptorAccess;
   48   import javax.management.MBeanAttributeInfo;
   49   import javax.management.RuntimeOperationsException;
   50   
   51   /**
   52    * The ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object describes an attribute of the ModelMBean.
   53    * It is a subclass of MBeanAttributeInfo with the addition of an associated Descriptor
   54    * and an implementation of the DescriptorAccess interface.
   55    * <P>
   56    * The fields in the descriptor are defined, but not limited to, the following: <P>
   57    * <PRE>
   58    * name           : attribute name
   59    * descriptorType : must be "attribute"
   60    * value          : current value for attribute
   61    * default        : default value for attribute
   62    * displayName    : name of attribute to be used in displays
   63    * getMethod      : name of operation descriptor for get method
   64    * setMethod      : name of operation descriptor for set method
   65    * protocolMap    : object which implements the Descriptor interface: mappings
   66    *                  must be appropriate for the attribute
   67    *                  and entries can be updated or augmented at runtime.
   68    * persistPolicy  : OnUpdate|OnTimer|NoMoreOftenThan|OnUnregister|Always|Never
   69    * persistPeriod  : seconds - frequency of persist cycle. Used when persistPolicy
   70    *                  is "OnTimer" or "NoMoreOftenThan".
   71    * currencyTimeLimit : how long value is valid, &lt;0 never, =0 always, &gt;0 seconds
   72    * lastUpdatedTimeStamp : when value was set
   73    * visibility     : 1-4 where 1: always visible, 4: rarely visible
   74    * presentationString : xml formatted string to allow presentation of data
   75    * </PRE>
   76    * The default descriptor contains the name, descriptorType and displayName fields.
   77    * The default value of the name and displayName fields is the name of the attribute.
   78    *
   79    * <p><b>Note:</b> because of inconsistencies in previous versions of
   80    * this specification, it is recommended not to use negative or zero
   81    * values for <code>currencyTimeLimit</code>.  To indicate that a
   82    * cached value is never valid, omit the
   83    * <code>currencyTimeLimit</code> field.  To indicate that it is
   84    * always valid, use a very large number for this field.</p>
   85    *
   86    * <p>The <b>serialVersionUID</b> of this class is <code>6181543027787327345L</code>.
   87    *
   88    * @since 1.5
   89    */
   90   
   91   @SuppressWarnings("serial")  // serialVersionUID is not constant
   92   public class ModelMBeanAttributeInfo
   93       extends MBeanAttributeInfo
   94       implements DescriptorAccess {
   95   
   96       // Serialization compatibility stuff:
   97       // Two serial forms are supported in this class. The selected form depends
   98       // on system property "jmx.serial.form":
   99       //  - "1.0" for JMX 1.0
  100       //  - any other value for JMX 1.1 and higher
  101       //
  102       // Serial version for old serial form
  103       private static final long oldSerialVersionUID = 7098036920755973145L;
  104       //
  105       // Serial version for new serial form
  106       private static final long newSerialVersionUID = 6181543027787327345L;
  107       //
  108       // Serializable fields in old serial form
  109       private static final ObjectStreamField[] oldSerialPersistentFields =
  110       {
  111         new ObjectStreamField("attrDescriptor", Descriptor.class),
  112         new ObjectStreamField("currClass", String.class)
  113       };
  114       //
  115       // Serializable fields in new serial form
  116       private static final ObjectStreamField[] newSerialPersistentFields =
  117       {
  118         new ObjectStreamField("attrDescriptor", Descriptor.class)
  119       };
  120       //
  121       // Actual serial version and serial form
  122       private static final long serialVersionUID;
  123       /**
  124        * @serialField attrDescriptor Descriptor The {@link Descriptor}
  125        * containing the metadata corresponding to this attribute
  126        */
  127       private static final ObjectStreamField[] serialPersistentFields;
  128       private static boolean compat = false;
  129       static {
  130           try {
  131               GetPropertyAction act = new GetPropertyAction("jmx.serial.form");
  132               String form = AccessController.doPrivileged(act);
  133               compat = (form != null && form.equals("1.0"));
  134           } catch (Exception e) {
  135               // OK: No compat with 1.0
  136           }
  137           if (compat) {
  138               serialPersistentFields = oldSerialPersistentFields;
  139               serialVersionUID = oldSerialVersionUID;
  140           } else {
  141               serialPersistentFields = newSerialPersistentFields;
  142               serialVersionUID = newSerialVersionUID;
  143           }
  144       }
  145       //
  146       // END Serialization compatibility stuff
  147   
  148           /**
  149            * @serial The {@link Descriptor} containing the metadata corresponding to
  150            * this attribute
  151            */
  152           private Descriptor attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  153   
  154           private final static String currClass = "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo";
  155   
  156           /**
  157            * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default
  158            * descriptor. The {@link Descriptor} of the constructed
  159            * object will include fields contributed by any annotations
  160            * on the {@code Method} objects that contain the {@link
  161            * DescriptorKey} meta-annotation.
  162            *
  163            * @param name The name of the attribute.
  164            * @param description A human readable description of the attribute. Optional.
  165            * @param getter The method used for reading the attribute value.
  166            *          May be null if the property is write-only.
  167            * @param setter The method used for writing the attribute value.
  168            *          May be null if the attribute is read-only.
  169            * @exception IntrospectionException There is a consistency
  170            * problem in the definition of this attribute.
  171            *
  172            */
  173   
  174           public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
  175                                          String description,
  176                                          Method getter,
  177                                          Method setter)
  178           throws javax.management.IntrospectionException {
  179                   super(name, description, getter, setter);
  180   
  181                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  182                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  183                               ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  184                               "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
  185                               "String,String,Method,Method)",
  186                               "Entry", name);
  187                   }
  188   
  189                   attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  190                   // put getter and setter methods in operations list
  191                   // create default descriptor
  192   
  193           }
  194   
  195           /**
  196            * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object.  The {@link
  197            * Descriptor} of the constructed object will include fields
  198            * contributed by any annotations on the {@code Method}
  199            * objects that contain the {@link DescriptorKey}
  200            * meta-annotation.
  201            *
  202            * @param name The name of the attribute.
  203            * @param description A human readable description of the attribute. Optional.
  204            * @param getter The method used for reading the attribute value.
  205            *          May be null if the property is write-only.
  206            * @param setter The method used for writing the attribute value.
  207            *          May be null if the attribute is read-only.
  208            * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the
  209            * appropriate metadata for this instance of the Attribute. If
  210            * it is null, then a default descriptor will be created.  If
  211            * the descriptor does not contain all the following fields,
  212            * the missing ones are added with their default values:
  213            * displayName, name, descriptorType.
  214            * @exception IntrospectionException There is a consistency
  215            * problem in the definition of this attribute.
  216            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  217            * IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid, or
  218            * descriptor field "name" is present but not equal to name
  219            * parameter, or descriptor field "descriptorType" is present
  220            * but not equal to "attribute".
  221            *
  222            */
  223   
  224           public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
  225                                          String description,
  226                                          Method getter,
  227                                          Method setter,
  228                                          Descriptor descriptor)
  229           throws javax.management.IntrospectionException {
  230   
  231                   super(name, description, getter, setter);
  232                   // put getter and setter methods in operations list
  233                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  234                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  235                               ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  236                               "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
  237                               "String,String,Method,Method,Descriptor)",
  238                               "Entry", name);
  239                   }
  240                   attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(descriptor);
  241           }
  242   
  243           /**
  244            * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default descriptor.
  245            *
  246            * @param name The name of the attribute
  247            * @param type The type or class name of the attribute
  248            * @param description A human readable description of the attribute.
  249            * @param isReadable True if the attribute has a getter method, false otherwise.
  250            * @param isWritable True if the attribute has a setter method, false otherwise.
  251            * @param isIs True if the attribute has an "is" getter, false otherwise.
  252            *
  253            */
  254           public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
  255                                          String type,
  256                                          String description,
  257                                          boolean isReadable,
  258                                          boolean isWritable,
  259                                          boolean isIs)
  260       {
  261   
  262                   super(name, type, description, isReadable, isWritable, isIs);
  263                   // create default descriptor
  264                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  265                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  266                               ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  267                               "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(" +
  268                               "String,String,String,boolean,boolean,boolean)",
  269                               "Entry", name);
  270                   }
  271                   attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  272           }
  273   
  274           /**
  275            * Constructs a ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object with a default descriptor.
  276            *
  277            * @param name The name of the attribute
  278            * @param type The type or class name of the attribute
  279            * @param description A human readable description of the attribute.
  280            * @param isReadable True if the attribute has a getter method, false otherwise.
  281            * @param isWritable True if the attribute has a setter method, false otherwise.
  282            * @param isIs True if the attribute has an "is" getter, false otherwise.
  283            * @param descriptor An instance of Descriptor containing the
  284            * appropriate metadata for this instance of the Attribute. If
  285            * it is null then a default descriptor will be created.  If
  286            * the descriptor does not contain all the following fields,
  287            * the missing ones are added with their default values:
  288            * displayName, name, descriptorType.
  289            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  290            * IllegalArgumentException. The descriptor is invalid, or
  291            * descriptor field "name" is present but not equal to name
  292            * parameter, or descriptor field "descriptorType" is present
  293            * but not equal to "attribute".
  294            *
  295            */
  296           public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String name,
  297                                          String type,
  298                                          String description,
  299                                          boolean isReadable,
  300                                          boolean isWritable,
  301                                          boolean isIs,
  302                                          Descriptor descriptor)
  303           {
  304                   super(name, type, description, isReadable, isWritable, isIs);
  305                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  306                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  307                               ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  308                               "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(String,String,String," +
  309                               "boolean,boolean,boolean,Descriptor)",
  310                               "Entry", name);
  311                   }
  312                   attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(descriptor);
  313           }
  314   
  315           /**
  316            * Constructs a new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object from this
  317            * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo Object.  A default descriptor will
  318            * be created.
  319            *
  320            * @param inInfo the ModelMBeanAttributeInfo to be duplicated
  321            */
  322   
  323           public ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(ModelMBeanAttributeInfo inInfo)
  324           {
  325                   super(inInfo.getName(),
  326                             inInfo.getType(),
  327                             inInfo.getDescription(),
  328                             inInfo.isReadable(),
  329                             inInfo.isWritable(),
  330                             inInfo.isIs());
  331                   if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  332                       MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  333                               ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  334                               "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(ModelMBeanAttributeInfo)",
  335                               "Entry");
  336                   }
  337                   Descriptor newDesc = inInfo.getDescriptor();
  338                   attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(newDesc);
  339           }
  340   
  341           /**
  342            * Gets a copy of the associated Descriptor for the
  343            * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.
  344            *
  345            * @return Descriptor associated with the
  346            * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo object.
  347            *
  348            * @see #setDescriptor
  349            */
  350   
  351           public Descriptor getDescriptor() {
  352               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  353                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  354                           ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  355                           "getDescriptor()", "Entry");
  356               }
  357                   if (attrDescriptor == null) {
  358                       attrDescriptor = validDescriptor(null);
  359                   }
  360                   return((Descriptor)attrDescriptor.clone());
  361           }
  362   
  363   
  364           /**
  365           * Sets associated Descriptor (full replace) for the
  366           * ModelMBeanAttributeDescriptor.  If the new Descriptor is
  367           * null, then the associated Descriptor reverts to a default
  368           * descriptor.  The Descriptor is validated before it is
  369           * assigned.  If the new Descriptor is invalid, then a
  370           * RuntimeOperationsException wrapping an
  371           * IllegalArgumentException is thrown.
  372           * If the descriptor does not contain all the following fields, the
  373           * missing ones are added with
  374           * their default values: displayName, name, descriptorType.
  375           * @param inDescriptor replaces the Descriptor associated with the
  376           * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo
  377           *
  378           * @exception RuntimeOperationsException Wraps an
  379           * IllegalArgumentException for an invalid Descriptor
  380           *
  381           * @see #getDescriptor
  382           */
  383           public void setDescriptor(Descriptor inDescriptor) {
  384               attrDescriptor =  validDescriptor(inDescriptor);
  385           }
  386   
  387           /**
  388           * Creates and returns a new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo which is a duplicate of this ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.
  389           *
  390           * @exception RuntimeOperationsException for illegal value for
  391           * field Names or field Values.  If the descriptor construction
  392           * fails for any reason, this exception will be thrown.
  393           */
  394   
  395           public Object clone()
  396           {
  397               if (MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.isLoggable(Level.FINER)) {
  398                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.logp(Level.FINER,
  399                           ModelMBeanAttributeInfo.class.getName(),
  400                           "clone()", "Entry");
  401               }
  402                   return(new ModelMBeanAttributeInfo(this));
  403           }
  404   
  405           /**
  406           * Returns a human-readable version of the
  407           * ModelMBeanAttributeInfo instance.
  408           */
  409           public String toString()
  410           {
  411               return
  412                   "ModelMBeanAttributeInfo: " + this.getName() +
  413                   " ; Description: " + this.getDescription() +
  414                   " ; Types: " + this.getType() +
  415                   " ; isReadable: " + this.isReadable() +
  416                   " ; isWritable: " + this.isWritable() +
  417                   " ; Descriptor: " + this.getDescriptor();
  418           }
  419   
  420   
  421           /**
  422            * Clones the passed in Descriptor, sets default values, and checks for validity.
  423            * If the Descriptor is invalid (for instance by having the wrong "name"),
  424            * this indicates programming error and a RuntimeOperationsException will be thrown.
  425            *
  426            * The following fields will be defaulted if they are not already set:
  427            * displayName=this.getName(),name=this.getName(),descriptorType = "attribute"
  428            *
  429            * @param in Descriptor to be checked, or null which is equivalent to
  430            * an empty Descriptor.
  431            * @exception RuntimeOperationsException if Descriptor is invalid
  432            */
  433           private Descriptor validDescriptor(final Descriptor in) throws RuntimeOperationsException {
  434   
  435               Descriptor clone;
  436               if (in == null) {
  437                   clone = new DescriptorSupport();
  438                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Null Descriptor, creating new.");
  439               } else {
  440                   clone = (Descriptor) in.clone();
  441               }
  442   
  443               //Setting defaults.
  444               if (clone.getFieldValue("name")==null) {
  445                   clone.setField("name", this.getName());
  446                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting Descriptor name to " + this.getName());
  447               }
  448               if (clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType")==null) {
  449                   clone.setField("descriptorType", "attribute");
  450                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting descriptorType to \"attribute\"");
  451               }
  452               if (clone.getFieldValue("displayName") == null) {
  453                   clone.setField("displayName",this.getName());
  454                   MODELMBEAN_LOGGER.finer("Defaulting Descriptor displayName to " + this.getName());
  455               }
  456   
  457               //Checking validity
  458               if (!clone.isValid()) {
  459                    throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  460                       "The isValid() method of the Descriptor object itself returned false,"+
  461                       "one or more required fields are invalid. Descriptor:" + clone.toString());
  462               }
  463               if (! ((String)clone.getFieldValue("name")).equalsIgnoreCase(this.getName())) {
  464                       throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  465                       "The Descriptor \"name\" field does not match the object described. " +
  466                        " Expected: "+ this.getName() + " , was: " + clone.getFieldValue("name"));
  467               }
  468   
  469               if (! ((String)clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType")).equalsIgnoreCase("attribute")) {
  470                        throw new RuntimeOperationsException(new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Descriptor argument"),
  471                       "The Descriptor \"descriptorType\" field does not match the object described. " +
  472                        " Expected: \"attribute\" ," + " was: " + clone.getFieldValue("descriptorType"));
  473               }
  474   
  475               return clone;
  476           }
  477   
  478   
  479       /**
  480        * Deserializes a {@link ModelMBeanAttributeInfo} from an {@link ObjectInputStream}.
  481        */
  482       private void readObject(ObjectInputStream in)
  483               throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
  484         // New serial form ignores extra field "currClass"
  485         in.defaultReadObject();
  486       }
  487   
  488   
  489       /**
  490        * Serializes a {@link ModelMBeanAttributeInfo} to an {@link ObjectOutputStream}.
  491        */
  492       private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream out)
  493               throws IOException {
  494         if (compat)
  495         {
  496           // Serializes this instance in the old serial form
  497           //
  498           ObjectOutputStream.PutField fields = out.putFields();
  499           fields.put("attrDescriptor", attrDescriptor);
  500           fields.put("currClass", currClass);
  501           out.writeFields();
  502         }
  503         else
  504         {
  505           // Serializes this instance in the new serial form
  506           //
  507           out.defaultWriteObject();
  508         }
  509       }
  510   
  511   }

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