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    1   /*
    2    * Copyright 1997-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    3    * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
    4    *
    5    * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    6    * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    7    * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
    8    * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    9    * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   10    *
   11    * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   12    * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
   13    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
   14    * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
   15    * accompanied this code).
   16    *
   17    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
   18    * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   19    * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
   20    *
   21    * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
   22    * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
   23    * have any questions.
   24    */
   25   
   26   package javax.swing;
   27   
   28   import java.awt.AWTEvent;
   29   import java.awt.Component;
   30   import java.awt.ComponentOrientation;
   31   import java.awt.Container;
   32   import java.awt.Dimension;
   33   import java.awt.Frame;
   34   import java.awt.Graphics;
   35   import java.awt.GraphicsConfiguration;
   36   import java.awt.GraphicsDevice;
   37   import java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment;
   38   import java.awt.Insets;
   39   import java.awt.Point;
   40   import java.awt.Polygon;
   41   import java.awt.Rectangle;
   42   import java.awt.Toolkit;
   43   import java.awt.event;
   44   import java.beans;
   45   
   46   import java.util;
   47   
   48   import java.io.Serializable;
   49   import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
   50   import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
   51   import java.io.IOException;
   52   
   53   import javax.swing.event;
   54   import javax.swing.plaf;
   55   import javax.swing.plaf.basic;
   56   import javax.accessibility;
   57   
   58   import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;
   59   
   60   /**
   61    * An implementation of a menu -- a popup window containing
   62    * <code>JMenuItem</code>s that
   63    * is displayed when the user selects an item on the <code>JMenuBar</code>.
   64    * In addition to <code>JMenuItem</code>s, a <code>JMenu</code> can
   65    * also contain <code>JSeparator</code>s.
   66    * <p>
   67    * In essence, a menu is a button with an associated <code>JPopupMenu</code>.
   68    * When the "button" is pressed, the <code>JPopupMenu</code> appears. If the
   69    * "button" is on the <code>JMenuBar</code>, the menu is a top-level window.
   70    * If the "button" is another menu item, then the <code>JPopupMenu</code> is
   71    * "pull-right" menu.
   72    * <p>
   73    * Menus can be configured, and to some degree controlled, by
   74    * <code><a href="Action.html">Action</a></code>s.  Using an
   75    * <code>Action</code> with a menu has many benefits beyond directly
   76    * configuring a menu.  Refer to <a href="Action.html#buttonActions">
   77    * Swing Components Supporting <code>Action</code></a> for more
   78    * details, and you can find more information in <a
   79    * href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/misc/action.html">How
   80    * to Use Actions</a>, a section in <em>The Java Tutorial</em>.
   81    * <p>
   82    * For information and examples of using menus see
   83    * <a href="http://java.sun.com/doc/books/tutorial/uiswing/components/menu.html">How to Use Menus</a>,
   84    * a section in <em>The Java Tutorial.</em>
   85    * <p>
   86    * <strong>Warning:</strong> Swing is not thread safe. For more
   87    * information see <a
   88    * href="package-summary.html#threading">Swing's Threading
   89    * Policy</a>.
   90    * <p>
   91    * <strong>Warning:</strong>
   92    * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
   93    * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
   94    * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
   95    * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
   96    * of all JavaBeans<sup><font size="-2">TM</font></sup>
   97    * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
   98    * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
   99    *
  100    * @beaninfo
  101    *   attribute: isContainer true
  102    * description: A popup window containing menu items displayed in a menu bar.
  103    *
  104    * @author Georges Saab
  105    * @author David Karlton
  106    * @author Arnaud Weber
  107    * @see JMenuItem
  108    * @see JSeparator
  109    * @see JMenuBar
  110    * @see JPopupMenu
  111    */
  112   public class JMenu extends JMenuItem implements Accessible,MenuElement
  113   {
  114       /**
  115        * @see #getUIClassID
  116        * @see #readObject
  117        */
  118       private static final String uiClassID = "MenuUI";
  119   
  120       /*
  121        * The popup menu portion of the menu.
  122        */
  123       private JPopupMenu popupMenu;
  124   
  125       /*
  126        * The button's model listeners.  Default is <code>null</code>.
  127        */
  128       private ChangeListener menuChangeListener = null;
  129   
  130       /*
  131        * Only one <code>MenuEvent</code> is needed for each menu since the
  132        * event's only state is the source property.  The source of events
  133        * generated is always "this".  Default is <code>null</code>.
  134        */
  135       private MenuEvent menuEvent = null;
  136   
  137       /* Registry of listeners created for <code>Action-JMenuItem</code>
  138        * linkage.  This is needed so that references can
  139        * be cleaned up at remove time to allow garbage collection
  140        * Default is <code>null</code>.
  141        */
  142       private static Hashtable listenerRegistry = null;
  143   
  144       /*
  145        * Used by the look and feel (L&F) code to handle
  146        * implementation specific menu behaviors.
  147        */
  148       private int delay;
  149   
  150        /*
  151         * Location of the popup component. Location is <code>null</code>
  152         * if it was not customized by <code>setMenuLocation</code>
  153         */
  154        private Point customMenuLocation = null;
  155   
  156       /* Diagnostic aids -- should be false for production builds. */
  157       private static final boolean TRACE =   false; // trace creates and disposes
  158       private static final boolean VERBOSE = false; // show reuse hits/misses
  159       private static final boolean DEBUG =   false;  // show bad params, misc.
  160   
  161       /**
  162        * Constructs a new <code>JMenu</code> with no text.
  163        */
  164       public JMenu() {
  165           this("");
  166       }
  167   
  168       /**
  169        * Constructs a new <code>JMenu</code> with the supplied string
  170        * as its text.
  171        *
  172        * @param s  the text for the menu label
  173        */
  174       public JMenu(String s) {
  175           super(s);
  176       }
  177   
  178       /**
  179        * Constructs a menu whose properties are taken from the
  180        * <code>Action</code> supplied.
  181        * @param a an <code>Action</code>
  182        *
  183        * @since 1.3
  184        */
  185       public JMenu(Action a) {
  186           this();
  187           setAction(a);
  188       }
  189   
  190       /**
  191        * Constructs a new <code>JMenu</code> with the supplied string as
  192        * its text and specified as a tear-off menu or not.
  193        *
  194        * @param s the text for the menu label
  195        * @param b can the menu be torn off (not yet implemented)
  196        */
  197       public JMenu(String s, boolean b) {
  198           this(s);
  199       }
  200   
  201   
  202       /**
  203        * Overriden to do nothing. We want JMenu to be focusable, but
  204        * <code>JMenuItem</code> doesn't want to be, thus we override this
  205        * do nothing. We don't invoke <code>setFocusable(true)</code> after
  206        * super's constructor has completed as this has the side effect that
  207        * <code>JMenu</code> will be considered traversable via the
  208        * keyboard, which we don't want. Making a Component traversable by
  209        * the keyboard after invoking <code>setFocusable(true)</code> is OK,
  210        * as <code>setFocusable</code> is new API
  211        * and is speced as such, but internally we don't want to use it like
  212        * this else we change the keyboard traversability.
  213        */
  214       void initFocusability() {
  215       }
  216   
  217       /**
  218        * Resets the UI property with a value from the current look and feel.
  219        *
  220        * @see JComponent#updateUI
  221        */
  222       public void updateUI() {
  223           setUI((MenuItemUI)UIManager.getUI(this));
  224   
  225           if ( popupMenu != null )
  226             {
  227               popupMenu.setUI((PopupMenuUI)UIManager.getUI(popupMenu));
  228             }
  229   
  230       }
  231   
  232   
  233       /**
  234        * Returns the name of the L&F class that renders this component.
  235        *
  236        * @return the string "MenuUI"
  237        * @see JComponent#getUIClassID
  238        * @see UIDefaults#getUI
  239        */
  240       public String getUIClassID() {
  241           return uiClassID;
  242       }
  243   
  244       //    public void repaint(long tm, int x, int y, int width, int height) {
  245       //        Thread.currentThread().dumpStack();
  246       //        super.repaint(tm,x,y,width,height);
  247       //    }
  248   
  249       /**
  250        * Sets the data model for the "menu button" -- the label
  251        * that the user clicks to open or close the menu.
  252        *
  253        * @param newModel the <code>ButtonModel</code>
  254        * @see #getModel
  255        * @beaninfo
  256        * description: The menu's model
  257        *       bound: true
  258        *      expert: true
  259        *      hidden: true
  260        */
  261       public void setModel(ButtonModel newModel) {
  262           ButtonModel oldModel = getModel();
  263   
  264           super.setModel(newModel);
  265   
  266           if (oldModel != null && menuChangeListener != null) {
  267               oldModel.removeChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
  268               menuChangeListener = null;
  269           }
  270   
  271           model = newModel;
  272   
  273           if (newModel != null) {
  274               menuChangeListener = createMenuChangeListener();
  275               newModel.addChangeListener(menuChangeListener);
  276           }
  277       }
  278   
  279       /**
  280        * Returns true if the menu is currently selected (highlighted).
  281        *
  282        * @return true if the menu is selected, else false
  283        */
  284       public boolean isSelected() {
  285           return getModel().isSelected();
  286       }
  287   
  288       /**
  289        * Sets the selection status of the menu.
  290        *
  291        * @param b  true to select (highlight) the menu; false to de-select
  292        *          the menu
  293        * @beaninfo
  294        *      description: When the menu is selected, its popup child is shown.
  295        *           expert: true
  296        *           hidden: true
  297        */
  298       public void setSelected(boolean b) {
  299           ButtonModel model = getModel();
  300           boolean oldValue = model.isSelected();
  301   
  302           // TIGER - 4840653
  303           // Removed code which fired an AccessibleState.SELECTED
  304           // PropertyChangeEvent since this resulted in two
  305           // identical events being fired since
  306           // AbstractButton.fireItemStateChanged also fires the
  307           // same event. This caused screen readers to speak the
  308           // name of the item twice.
  309   
  310           if (b != model.isSelected()) {
  311               getModel().setSelected(b);
  312           }
  313       }
  314   
  315       /**
  316        * Returns true if the menu's popup window is visible.
  317        *
  318        * @return true if the menu is visible, else false
  319        */
  320       public boolean isPopupMenuVisible() {
  321           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  322           return popupMenu.isVisible();
  323       }
  324   
  325       /**
  326        * Sets the visibility of the menu's popup.  If the menu is
  327        * not enabled, this method will have no effect.
  328        *
  329        * @param b  a boolean value -- true to make the menu visible,
  330        *           false to hide it
  331        * @beaninfo
  332        *      description: The popup menu's visibility
  333        *           expert: true
  334        *           hidden: true
  335        */
  336       public void setPopupMenuVisible(boolean b) {
  337           if (DEBUG) {
  338               System.out.println("in JMenu.setPopupMenuVisible " + b);
  339               // Thread.dumpStack();
  340           }
  341   
  342           boolean isVisible = isPopupMenuVisible();
  343           if (b != isVisible && (isEnabled() || !b)) {
  344               ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  345               if ((b==true) && isShowing()) {
  346                   // Set location of popupMenu (pulldown or pullright)
  347                   Point p = getCustomMenuLocation();
  348                   if (p == null) {
  349                       p = getPopupMenuOrigin();
  350                   }
  351                   getPopupMenu().show(this, p.x, p.y);
  352               } else {
  353                   getPopupMenu().setVisible(false);
  354               }
  355           }
  356       }
  357   
  358       /**
  359        * Computes the origin for the <code>JMenu</code>'s popup menu.
  360        * This method uses Look and Feel properties named
  361        * <code>Menu.menuPopupOffsetX</code>,
  362        * <code>Menu.menuPopupOffsetY</code>,
  363        * <code>Menu.submenuPopupOffsetX</code>, and
  364        * <code>Menu.submenuPopupOffsetY</code>
  365        * to adjust the exact location of popup.
  366        *
  367        * @return a <code>Point</code> in the coordinate space of the
  368        *          menu which should be used as the origin
  369        *          of the <code>JMenu</code>'s popup menu
  370        *
  371        * @since 1.3
  372        */
  373       protected Point getPopupMenuOrigin() {
  374           int x = 0;
  375           int y = 0;
  376           JPopupMenu pm = getPopupMenu();
  377           // Figure out the sizes needed to caclulate the menu position
  378           Dimension s = getSize();
  379           Dimension pmSize = pm.getSize();
  380           // For the first time the menu is popped up,
  381           // the size has not yet been initiated
  382           if (pmSize.width==0) {
  383               pmSize = pm.getPreferredSize();
  384           }
  385           Point position = getLocationOnScreen();
  386           Toolkit toolkit = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
  387           GraphicsConfiguration gc = getGraphicsConfiguration();
  388           Rectangle screenBounds = new Rectangle(toolkit.getScreenSize());
  389           GraphicsEnvironment ge =
  390               GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment();
  391           GraphicsDevice[] gd = ge.getScreenDevices();
  392           for(int i = 0; i < gd.length; i++) {
  393               if(gd[i].getType() == GraphicsDevice.TYPE_RASTER_SCREEN) {
  394                   GraphicsConfiguration dgc =
  395                       gd[i].getDefaultConfiguration();
  396                   if(dgc.getBounds().contains(position)) {
  397                       gc = dgc;
  398                       break;
  399                   }
  400               }
  401           }
  402   
  403   
  404           if (gc != null) {
  405               screenBounds = gc.getBounds();
  406               // take screen insets (e.g. taskbar) into account
  407               Insets screenInsets = toolkit.getScreenInsets(gc);
  408   
  409               screenBounds.width -=
  410                           Math.abs(screenInsets.left + screenInsets.right);
  411               screenBounds.height -=
  412                           Math.abs(screenInsets.top + screenInsets.bottom);
  413               position.x -= Math.abs(screenInsets.left);
  414               position.y -= Math.abs(screenInsets.top);
  415           }
  416   
  417           Container parent = getParent();
  418           if (parent instanceof JPopupMenu) {
  419               // We are a submenu (pull-right)
  420               int xOffset = UIManager.getInt("Menu.submenuPopupOffsetX");
  421               int yOffset = UIManager.getInt("Menu.submenuPopupOffsetY");
  422   
  423               if( SwingUtilities.isLeftToRight(this) ) {
  424                   // First determine x:
  425                   x = s.width + xOffset;   // Prefer placement to the right
  426                   if (position.x + x + pmSize.width >= screenBounds.width
  427                                                        + screenBounds.x &&
  428                       // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  429                       screenBounds.width - s.width < 2*(position.x
  430                                                       - screenBounds.x)) {
  431   
  432                       x = 0 - xOffset - pmSize.width;
  433                   }
  434               } else {
  435                   // First determine x:
  436                   x = 0 - xOffset - pmSize.width; // Prefer placement to the left
  437                   if (position.x + x < screenBounds.x &&
  438                       // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  439                       screenBounds.width - s.width > 2*(position.x -
  440                                                       screenBounds.x)) {
  441   
  442                       x = s.width + xOffset;
  443                   }
  444               }
  445               // Then the y:
  446               y = yOffset;                     // Prefer dropping down
  447               if (position.y + y + pmSize.height >= screenBounds.height
  448                                                     + screenBounds.y &&
  449                   // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  450                   screenBounds.height - s.height < 2*(position.y
  451                                                     - screenBounds.y)) {
  452   
  453                   y = s.height - yOffset - pmSize.height;
  454               }
  455           } else {
  456               // We are a toplevel menu (pull-down)
  457               int xOffset = UIManager.getInt("Menu.menuPopupOffsetX");
  458               int yOffset = UIManager.getInt("Menu.menuPopupOffsetY");
  459   
  460               if( SwingUtilities.isLeftToRight(this) ) {
  461                   // First determine the x:
  462                   x = xOffset;                   // Extend to the right
  463                   if (position.x + x + pmSize.width >= screenBounds.width
  464                                                        + screenBounds.x &&
  465                       // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  466                       screenBounds.width - s.width < 2*(position.x
  467                                                       - screenBounds.x)) {
  468   
  469                       x = s.width - xOffset - pmSize.width;
  470                   }
  471               } else {
  472                   // First determine the x:
  473                   x = s.width - xOffset - pmSize.width; // Extend to the left
  474                   if (position.x + x < screenBounds.x &&
  475                       // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  476                       screenBounds.width - s.width > 2*(position.x
  477                                                       - screenBounds.x)) {
  478   
  479                       x = xOffset;
  480                   }
  481               }
  482               // Then the y:
  483               y = s.height + yOffset;    // Prefer dropping down
  484               if (position.y + y + pmSize.height >= screenBounds.height &&
  485                   // popup doesn't fit - place it wherever there's more room
  486                   screenBounds.height - s.height < 2*(position.y
  487                                                     - screenBounds.y)) {
  488   
  489                   y = 0 - yOffset - pmSize.height;   // Otherwise drop 'up'
  490               }
  491           }
  492           return new Point(x,y);
  493       }
  494   
  495   
  496       /**
  497        * Returns the suggested delay, in milliseconds, before submenus
  498        * are popped up or down.
  499        * Each look and feel (L&F) may determine its own policy for
  500        * observing the <code>delay</code> property.
  501        * In most cases, the delay is not observed for top level menus
  502        * or while dragging.  The default for <code>delay</code> is 0.
  503        * This method is a property of the look and feel code and is used
  504        * to manage the idiosyncracies of the various UI implementations.
  505        *
  506        *
  507        * @return the <code>delay</code> property
  508        */
  509       public int getDelay() {
  510           return delay;
  511       }
  512   
  513       /**
  514        * Sets the suggested delay before the menu's <code>PopupMenu</code>
  515        * is popped up or down.  Each look and feel (L&F) may determine
  516        * it's own policy for observing the delay property.  In most cases,
  517        * the delay is not observed for top level menus or while dragging.
  518        * This method is a property of the look and feel code and is used
  519        * to manage the idiosyncracies of the various UI implementations.
  520        *
  521        * @param       d the number of milliseconds to delay
  522        * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if <code>d</code>
  523        *                       is less than 0
  524        * @beaninfo
  525        *      description: The delay between menu selection and making the popup menu visible
  526        *           expert: true
  527        */
  528       public void setDelay(int d) {
  529           if (d < 0)
  530               throw new IllegalArgumentException("Delay must be a positive integer");
  531   
  532           delay = d;
  533       }
  534   
  535       /**
  536        * The window-closing listener for the popup.
  537        *
  538        * @see WinListener
  539        */
  540       protected WinListener popupListener;
  541   
  542       private void ensurePopupMenuCreated() {
  543           if (popupMenu == null) {
  544               final JMenu thisMenu = this;
  545               this.popupMenu = new JPopupMenu();
  546               popupMenu.setInvoker(this);
  547               popupListener = createWinListener(popupMenu);
  548           }
  549       }
  550   
  551       /*
  552        * Return the customized location of the popup component.
  553        */
  554       private Point getCustomMenuLocation() {
  555           return customMenuLocation;
  556       }
  557   
  558       /**
  559        * Sets the location of the popup component.
  560        *
  561        * @param x the x coordinate of the popup's new position
  562        * @param y the y coordinate of the popup's new position
  563        */
  564       public void setMenuLocation(int x, int y) {
  565           customMenuLocation = new Point(x, y);
  566           if (popupMenu != null)
  567               popupMenu.setLocation(x, y);
  568       }
  569   
  570       /**
  571        * Appends a menu item to the end of this menu.
  572        * Returns the menu item added.
  573        *
  574        * @param menuItem the <code>JMenuitem</code> to be added
  575        * @return the <code>JMenuItem</code> added
  576        */
  577       public JMenuItem add(JMenuItem menuItem) {
  578           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  579           return popupMenu.add(menuItem);
  580       }
  581   
  582       /**
  583        * Appends a component to the end of this menu.
  584        * Returns the component added.
  585        *
  586        * @param c the <code>Component</code> to add
  587        * @return the <code>Component</code> added
  588        */
  589       public Component add(Component c) {
  590           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  591           popupMenu.add(c);
  592           return c;
  593       }
  594   
  595       /**
  596        * Adds the specified component to this container at the given
  597        * position. If <code>index</code> equals -1, the component will
  598        * be appended to the end.
  599        * @param     c   the <code>Component</code> to add
  600        * @param     index    the position at which to insert the component
  601        * @return    the <code>Component</code> added
  602        * @see       #remove
  603        * @see java.awt.Container#add(Component, int)
  604        */
  605       public Component add(Component c, int index) {
  606           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  607           popupMenu.add(c, index);
  608           return c;
  609       }
  610   
  611       /**
  612        * Creates a new menu item with the specified text and appends
  613        * it to the end of this menu.
  614        *
  615        * @param s the string for the menu item to be added
  616        */
  617       public JMenuItem add(String s) {
  618           return add(new JMenuItem(s));
  619       }
  620   
  621       /**
  622        * Creates a new menu item attached to the specified
  623        * <code>Action</code> object and appends it to the end of this menu.
  624        *
  625        * @param a the <code>Action</code> for the menu item to be added
  626        * @see Action
  627        */
  628       public JMenuItem add(Action a) {
  629           JMenuItem mi = createActionComponent(a);
  630           mi.setAction(a);
  631           add(mi);
  632           return mi;
  633       }
  634   
  635       /**
  636        * Factory method which creates the <code>JMenuItem</code> for
  637        * <code>Action</code>s added to the <code>JMenu</code>.
  638        *
  639        * @param a the <code>Action</code> for the menu item to be added
  640        * @return the new menu item
  641        * @see Action
  642        *
  643        * @since 1.3
  644        */
  645       protected JMenuItem createActionComponent(Action a) {
  646           JMenuItem mi = new JMenuItem() {
  647               protected PropertyChangeListener createActionPropertyChangeListener(Action a) {
  648                   PropertyChangeListener pcl = createActionChangeListener(this);
  649                   if (pcl == null) {
  650                       pcl = super.createActionPropertyChangeListener(a);
  651                   }
  652                   return pcl;
  653               }
  654           };
  655           mi.setHorizontalTextPosition(JButton.TRAILING);
  656           mi.setVerticalTextPosition(JButton.CENTER);
  657           return mi;
  658       }
  659   
  660       /**
  661        * Returns a properly configured <code>PropertyChangeListener</code>
  662        * which updates the control as changes to the <code>Action</code> occur.
  663        */
  664       protected PropertyChangeListener createActionChangeListener(JMenuItem b) {
  665           return b.createActionPropertyChangeListener0(b.getAction());
  666       }
  667   
  668       /**
  669        * Appends a new separator to the end of the menu.
  670        */
  671       public void addSeparator()
  672       {
  673           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  674           popupMenu.addSeparator();
  675       }
  676   
  677       /**
  678        * Inserts a new menu item with the specified text at a
  679        * given position.
  680        *
  681        * @param s the text for the menu item to add
  682        * @param pos an integer specifying the position at which to add the
  683        *               new menu item
  684        * @exception IllegalArgumentException when the value of
  685        *                  <code>pos</code> < 0
  686        */
  687       public void insert(String s, int pos) {
  688           if (pos < 0) {
  689               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  690           }
  691   
  692           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  693           popupMenu.insert(new JMenuItem(s), pos);
  694       }
  695   
  696       /**
  697        * Inserts the specified <code>JMenuitem</code> at a given position.
  698        *
  699        * @param mi the <code>JMenuitem</code> to add
  700        * @param pos an integer specifying the position at which to add the
  701        *               new <code>JMenuitem</code>
  702        * @return the new menu item
  703        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of
  704        *                  <code>pos</code> < 0
  705        */
  706       public JMenuItem insert(JMenuItem mi, int pos) {
  707           if (pos < 0) {
  708               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  709           }
  710           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  711           popupMenu.insert(mi, pos);
  712           return mi;
  713       }
  714   
  715       /**
  716        * Inserts a new menu item attached to the specified <code>Action</code>
  717        * object at a given position.
  718        *
  719        * @param a the <code>Action</code> object for the menu item to add
  720        * @param pos an integer specifying the position at which to add the
  721        *               new menu item
  722        * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of
  723        *                  <code>pos</code> < 0
  724        */
  725       public JMenuItem insert(Action a, int pos) {
  726           if (pos < 0) {
  727               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  728           }
  729   
  730           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  731           JMenuItem mi = new JMenuItem(a);
  732           mi.setHorizontalTextPosition(JButton.TRAILING);
  733           mi.setVerticalTextPosition(JButton.CENTER);
  734           popupMenu.insert(mi, pos);
  735           return mi;
  736       }
  737   
  738       /**
  739        * Inserts a separator at the specified position.
  740        *
  741        * @param       index an integer specifying the position at which to
  742        *                    insert the menu separator
  743        * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if the value of
  744        *                       <code>index</code> < 0
  745        */
  746       public void insertSeparator(int index) {
  747           if (index < 0) {
  748               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  749           }
  750   
  751           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  752           popupMenu.insert( new JPopupMenu.Separator(), index );
  753       }
  754   
  755       /**
  756        * Returns the <code>JMenuItem</code> at the specified position.
  757        * If the component at <code>pos</code> is not a menu item,
  758        * <code>null</code> is returned.
  759        * This method is included for AWT compatibility.
  760        *
  761        * @param pos    an integer specifying the position
  762        * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if the value of
  763        *                       <code>pos</code> < 0
  764        * @return  the menu item at the specified position; or <code>null</code>
  765        *          if the item as the specified position is not a menu item
  766        */
  767       public JMenuItem getItem(int pos) {
  768           if (pos < 0) {
  769               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  770           }
  771   
  772           Component c = getMenuComponent(pos);
  773           if (c instanceof JMenuItem) {
  774               JMenuItem mi = (JMenuItem) c;
  775               return mi;
  776           }
  777   
  778           // 4173633
  779           return null;
  780       }
  781   
  782       /**
  783        * Returns the number of items on the menu, including separators.
  784        * This method is included for AWT compatibility.
  785        *
  786        * @return an integer equal to the number of items on the menu
  787        * @see #getMenuComponentCount
  788        */
  789       public int getItemCount() {
  790           return getMenuComponentCount();
  791       }
  792   
  793       /**
  794        * Returns true if the menu can be torn off.  This method is not
  795        * yet implemented.
  796        *
  797        * @return true if the menu can be torn off, else false
  798        * @exception  Error  if invoked -- this method is not yet implemented
  799        */
  800       public boolean isTearOff() {
  801           throw new Error("boolean isTearOff() {} not yet implemented");
  802       }
  803   
  804       /**
  805        * Removes the specified menu item from this menu.  If there is no
  806        * popup menu, this method will have no effect.
  807        *
  808        * @param    item the <code>JMenuItem</code> to be removed from the menu
  809        */
  810       public void remove(JMenuItem item) {
  811           if (popupMenu != null)
  812               popupMenu.remove(item);
  813       }
  814   
  815       /**
  816        * Removes the menu item at the specified index from this menu.
  817        *
  818        * @param       pos the position of the item to be removed
  819        * @exception   IllegalArgumentException if the value of
  820        *                       <code>pos</code> < 0, or if <code>pos</code>
  821        *                       is greater than the number of menu items
  822        */
  823       public void remove(int pos) {
  824           if (pos < 0) {
  825               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index less than zero.");
  826           }
  827           if (pos > getItemCount()) {
  828               throw new IllegalArgumentException("index greater than the number of items.");
  829           }
  830           if (popupMenu != null)
  831               popupMenu.remove(pos);
  832       }
  833   
  834       /**
  835        * Removes the component <code>c</code> from this menu.
  836        *
  837        * @param       c the component to be removed
  838        */
  839       public void remove(Component c) {
  840           if (popupMenu != null)
  841               popupMenu.remove(c);
  842       }
  843   
  844       /**
  845        * Removes all menu items from this menu.
  846        */
  847       public void removeAll() {
  848           if (popupMenu != null)
  849               popupMenu.removeAll();
  850       }
  851   
  852       /**
  853        * Returns the number of components on the menu.
  854        *
  855        * @return an integer containing the number of components on the menu
  856        */
  857       public int getMenuComponentCount() {
  858           int componentCount = 0;
  859           if (popupMenu != null)
  860               componentCount = popupMenu.getComponentCount();
  861           return componentCount;
  862       }
  863   
  864       /**
  865        * Returns the component at position <code>n</code>.
  866        *
  867        * @param n the position of the component to be returned
  868        * @return the component requested, or <code>null</code>
  869        *                  if there is no popup menu
  870        *
  871        */
  872       public Component getMenuComponent(int n) {
  873           if (popupMenu != null)
  874               return popupMenu.getComponent(n);
  875   
  876           return null;
  877       }
  878   
  879       /**
  880        * Returns an array of <code>Component</code>s of the menu's
  881        * subcomponents.  Note that this returns all <code>Component</code>s
  882        * in the popup menu, including separators.
  883        *
  884        * @return an array of <code>Component</code>s or an empty array
  885        *          if there is no popup menu
  886        */
  887       public Component[] getMenuComponents() {
  888           if (popupMenu != null)
  889               return popupMenu.getComponents();
  890   
  891           return new Component[0];
  892       }
  893   
  894       /**
  895        * Returns true if the menu is a 'top-level menu', that is, if it is
  896        * the direct child of a menubar.
  897        *
  898        * @return true if the menu is activated from the menu bar;
  899        *         false if the menu is activated from a menu item
  900        *         on another menu
  901        */
  902       public boolean isTopLevelMenu() {
  903           if (getParent() instanceof JMenuBar)
  904               return true;
  905   
  906           return false;
  907       }
  908   
  909       /**
  910        * Returns true if the specified component exists in the
  911        * submenu hierarchy.
  912        *
  913        * @param c the <code>Component</code> to be tested
  914        * @return true if the <code>Component</code> exists, false otherwise
  915        */
  916       public boolean isMenuComponent(Component c) {
  917           // Are we in the MenuItem part of the menu
  918           if (c == this)
  919               return true;
  920           // Are we in the PopupMenu?
  921           if (c instanceof JPopupMenu) {
  922               JPopupMenu comp = (JPopupMenu) c;
  923               if (comp == this.getPopupMenu())
  924                   return true;
  925           }
  926           // Are we in a Component on the PopupMenu
  927           int ncomponents = this.getMenuComponentCount();
  928           Component[] component = this.getMenuComponents();
  929           for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; i++) {
  930               Component comp = component[i];
  931               // Are we in the current component?
  932               if (comp == c)
  933                   return true;
  934               // Hmmm, what about Non-menu containers?
  935   
  936               // Recursive call for the Menu case
  937               if (comp instanceof JMenu) {
  938                   JMenu subMenu = (JMenu) comp;
  939                   if (subMenu.isMenuComponent(c))
  940                       return true;
  941               }
  942           }
  943           return false;
  944       }
  945   
  946   
  947       /*
  948        * Returns a point in the coordinate space of this menu's popupmenu
  949        * which corresponds to the point <code>p</code> in the menu's
  950        * coordinate space.
  951        *
  952        * @param p the point to be translated
  953        * @return the point in the coordinate space of this menu's popupmenu
  954        */
  955       private Point translateToPopupMenu(Point p) {
  956           return translateToPopupMenu(p.x, p.y);
  957       }
  958   
  959       /*
  960        * Returns a point in the coordinate space of this menu's popupmenu
  961        * which corresponds to the point (x,y) in the menu's coordinate space.
  962        *
  963        * @param x the x coordinate of the point to be translated
  964        * @param y the y coordinate of the point to be translated
  965        * @return the point in the coordinate space of this menu's popupmenu
  966        */
  967       private Point translateToPopupMenu(int x, int y) {
  968               int newX;
  969               int newY;
  970   
  971               if (getParent() instanceof JPopupMenu) {
  972                   newX = x - getSize().width;
  973                   newY = y;
  974               } else {
  975                   newX = x;
  976                   newY = y - getSize().height;
  977               }
  978   
  979               return new Point(newX, newY);
  980           }
  981   
  982       /**
  983        * Returns the popupmenu associated with this menu.  If there is
  984        * no popupmenu, it will create one.
  985        */
  986       public JPopupMenu getPopupMenu() {
  987           ensurePopupMenuCreated();
  988           return popupMenu;
  989       }
  990   
  991       /**
  992        * Adds a listener for menu events.
  993        *
  994        * @param l the listener to be added
  995        */
  996       public void addMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
  997           listenerList.add(MenuListener.class, l);
  998       }
  999   
 1000       /**
 1001        * Removes a listener for menu events.
 1002        *
 1003        * @param l the listener to be removed
 1004        */
 1005       public void removeMenuListener(MenuListener l) {
 1006           listenerList.remove(MenuListener.class, l);
 1007       }
 1008   
 1009       /**
 1010        * Returns an array of all the <code>MenuListener</code>s added
 1011        * to this JMenu with addMenuListener().
 1012        *
 1013        * @return all of the <code>MenuListener</code>s added or an empty
 1014        *         array if no listeners have been added
 1015        * @since 1.4
 1016        */
 1017       public MenuListener[] getMenuListeners() {
 1018           return (MenuListener[])listenerList.getListeners(MenuListener.class);
 1019       }
 1020   
 1021       /**
 1022        * Notifies all listeners that have registered interest for
 1023        * notification on this event type.  The event instance
 1024        * is created lazily.
 1025        *
 1026        * @exception Error  if there is a <code>null</code> listener
 1027        * @see EventListenerList
 1028        */
 1029       protected void fireMenuSelected() {
 1030           if (DEBUG) {
 1031               System.out.println("In JMenu.fireMenuSelected");
 1032           }
 1033           // Guaranteed to return a non-null array
 1034           Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
 1035           // Process the listeners last to first, notifying
 1036           // those that are interested in this event
 1037           for (int i = listeners.length-2; i>=0; i-=2) {
 1038               if (listeners[i]==MenuListener.class) {
 1039                   if (listeners[i+1]== null) {
 1040                       throw new Error(getText() +" has a NULL Listener!! " + i);
 1041                   } else {
 1042                       // Lazily create the event:
 1043                       if (menuEvent == null)
 1044                           menuEvent = new MenuEvent(this);
 1045                       ((MenuListener)listeners[i+1]).menuSelected(menuEvent);
 1046                   }
 1047               }
 1048           }
 1049       }
 1050   
 1051       /**
 1052        * Notifies all listeners that have registered interest for
 1053        * notification on this event type.  The event instance
 1054        * is created lazily.
 1055        *
 1056        * @exception Error if there is a <code>null</code> listener
 1057        * @see EventListenerList
 1058        */
 1059       protected void fireMenuDeselected() {
 1060           if (DEBUG) {
 1061               System.out.println("In JMenu.fireMenuDeselected");
 1062           }
 1063           // Guaranteed to return a non-null array
 1064           Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
 1065           // Process the listeners last to first, notifying
 1066           // those that are interested in this event
 1067           for (int i = listeners.length-2; i>=0; i-=2) {
 1068               if (listeners[i]==MenuListener.class) {
 1069                   if (listeners[i+1]== null) {
 1070                       throw new Error(getText() +" has a NULL Listener!! " + i);
 1071                   } else {
 1072                       // Lazily create the event:
 1073                       if (menuEvent == null)
 1074                           menuEvent = new MenuEvent(this);
 1075                       ((MenuListener)listeners[i+1]).menuDeselected(menuEvent);
 1076                   }
 1077               }
 1078           }
 1079       }
 1080   
 1081       /**
 1082        * Notifies all listeners that have registered interest for
 1083        * notification on this event type.  The event instance
 1084        * is created lazily.
 1085        *
 1086        * @exception Error if there is a <code>null</code> listener
 1087        * @see EventListenerList
 1088        */
 1089       protected void fireMenuCanceled() {
 1090           if (DEBUG) {
 1091               System.out.println("In JMenu.fireMenuCanceled");
 1092           }
 1093           // Guaranteed to return a non-null array
 1094           Object[] listeners = listenerList.getListenerList();
 1095           // Process the listeners last to first, notifying
 1096           // those that are interested in this event
 1097           for (int i = listeners.length-2; i>=0; i-=2) {
 1098               if (listeners[i]==MenuListener.class) {
 1099                   if (listeners[i+1]== null) {
 1100                       throw new Error(getText() +" has a NULL Listener!! "
 1101                                          + i);
 1102                   } else {
 1103                       // Lazily create the event:
 1104                       if (menuEvent == null)
 1105                           menuEvent = new MenuEvent(this);
 1106                       ((MenuListener)listeners[i+1]).menuCanceled(menuEvent);
 1107                   }
 1108               }
 1109           }
 1110       }
 1111   
 1112       // Overriden to do nothing, JMenu doesn't support an accelerator
 1113       void configureAcceleratorFromAction(Action a) {
 1114       }
 1115   
 1116       class MenuChangeListener implements ChangeListener, Serializable {
 1117           boolean isSelected = false;
 1118           public void stateChanged(ChangeEvent e) {
 1119               ButtonModel model = (ButtonModel) e.getSource();
 1120               boolean modelSelected = model.isSelected();
 1121   
 1122               if (modelSelected != isSelected) {
 1123                   if (modelSelected == true) {
 1124                       fireMenuSelected();
 1125                   } else {
 1126                       fireMenuDeselected();
 1127                   }
 1128                   isSelected = modelSelected;
 1129               }
 1130           }
 1131       }
 1132   
 1133       private ChangeListener createMenuChangeListener() {
 1134           return new MenuChangeListener();
 1135       }
 1136   
 1137   
 1138       /**
 1139        * Creates a window-closing listener for the popup.
 1140        *
 1141        * @param p the <code>JPopupMenu</code>
 1142        * @return the new window-closing listener
 1143        *
 1144        * @see WinListener
 1145        */
 1146       protected WinListener createWinListener(JPopupMenu p) {
 1147           return new WinListener(p);
 1148       }
 1149   
 1150       /**
 1151        * A listener class that watches for a popup window closing.
 1152        * When the popup is closing, the listener deselects the menu.
 1153        * <p>
 1154        * <strong>Warning:</strong>
 1155        * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
 1156        * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
 1157        * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
 1158        * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
 1159        * of all JavaBeans<sup><font size="-2">TM</font></sup>
 1160        * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
 1161        * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
 1162        */
 1163       protected class WinListener extends WindowAdapter implements Serializable {
 1164           JPopupMenu popupMenu;
 1165           /**
 1166            *  Create the window listener for the specified popup.
 1167            * @since 1.4
 1168            */
 1169           public WinListener(JPopupMenu p) {
 1170               this.popupMenu = p;
 1171           }
 1172           /**
 1173            * Deselect the menu when the popup is closed from outside.
 1174            */
 1175           public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
 1176               setSelected(false);
 1177           }
 1178       }
 1179   
 1180       /**
 1181        * Messaged when the menubar selection changes to activate or
 1182        * deactivate this menu.
 1183        * Overrides <code>JMenuItem.menuSelectionChanged</code>.
 1184        *
 1185        * @param isIncluded  true if this menu is active, false if
 1186        *        it is not
 1187        */
 1188       public void menuSelectionChanged(boolean isIncluded) {
 1189           if (DEBUG) {
 1190               System.out.println("In JMenu.menuSelectionChanged to " + isIncluded);
 1191           }
 1192           setSelected(isIncluded);
 1193       }
 1194   
 1195       /**
 1196        * Returns an array of <code>MenuElement</code>s containing the submenu
 1197        * for this menu component.  If popup menu is <code>null</code> returns
 1198        * an empty array.  This method is required to conform to the
 1199        * <code>MenuElement</code> interface.  Note that since
 1200        * <code>JSeparator</code>s do not conform to the <code>MenuElement</code>
 1201        * interface, this array will only contain <code>JMenuItem</code>s.
 1202        *
 1203        * @return an array of <code>MenuElement</code> objects
 1204        */
 1205       public MenuElement[] getSubElements() {
 1206           if(popupMenu == null)
 1207               return new MenuElement[0];
 1208           else {
 1209               MenuElement result[] = new MenuElement[1];
 1210               result[0] = popupMenu;
 1211               return result;
 1212           }
 1213       }
 1214   
 1215   
 1216       // implements javax.swing.MenuElement
 1217       /**
 1218        * Returns the <code>java.awt.Component</code> used to
 1219        * paint this <code>MenuElement</code>.
 1220        * The returned component is used to convert events and detect if
 1221        * an event is inside a menu component.
 1222        */
 1223       public Component getComponent() {
 1224           return this;
 1225       }
 1226   
 1227   
 1228       /**
 1229        * Sets the <code>ComponentOrientation</code> property of this menu
 1230        * and all components contained within it. This includes all
 1231        * components returned by {@link #getMenuComponents getMenuComponents}.
 1232        *
 1233        * @param o the new component orientation of this menu and
 1234        *        the components contained within it.
 1235        * @exception NullPointerException if <code>orientation</code> is null.
 1236        * @see java.awt.Component#setComponentOrientation
 1237        * @see java.awt.Component#getComponentOrientation
 1238        * @since 1.4
 1239        */
 1240       public void applyComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation o) {
 1241           super.applyComponentOrientation(o);
 1242   
 1243           if ( popupMenu != null ) {
 1244               int ncomponents = getMenuComponentCount();
 1245               for (int i = 0 ; i < ncomponents ; ++i) {
 1246                   getMenuComponent(i).applyComponentOrientation(o);
 1247               }
 1248               popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
 1249           }
 1250       }
 1251   
 1252       public void setComponentOrientation(ComponentOrientation o) {
 1253           super.setComponentOrientation(o);
 1254           if ( popupMenu != null ) {
 1255               popupMenu.setComponentOrientation(o);
 1256           }
 1257       }
 1258   
 1259       /**
 1260        * <code>setAccelerator</code> is not defined for <code>JMenu</code>.
 1261        * Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead.
 1262        * @param keyStroke  the keystroke combination which will invoke
 1263        *                  the <code>JMenuItem</code>'s actionlisteners
 1264        *                  without navigating the menu hierarchy
 1265        * @exception Error  if invoked -- this method is not defined for JMenu.
 1266        *                  Use <code>setMnemonic</code> instead
 1267        *
 1268        * @beaninfo
 1269        *     description: The keystroke combination which will invoke the JMenuItem's
 1270        *                  actionlisteners without navigating the menu hierarchy
 1271        *          hidden: true
 1272        */
 1273       public void setAccelerator(KeyStroke keyStroke) {
 1274           throw new Error("setAccelerator() is not defined for JMenu.  Use setMnemonic() instead.");
 1275       }
 1276   
 1277       /**
 1278        * Processes key stroke events such as mnemonics and accelerators.
 1279        *
 1280        * @param evt  the key event to be processed
 1281        */
 1282       protected void processKeyEvent(KeyEvent evt) {
 1283           MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().processKeyEvent(evt);
 1284           if (evt.isConsumed())
 1285               return;
 1286   
 1287           super.processKeyEvent(evt);
 1288       }
 1289   
 1290       /**
 1291        * Programmatically performs a "click".  This overrides the method
 1292        * <code>AbstractButton.doClick</code> in order to make the menu pop up.
 1293        * @param pressTime  indicates the number of milliseconds the
 1294        *          button was pressed for
 1295        */
 1296       public void doClick(int pressTime) {
 1297           MenuElement me[] = buildMenuElementArray(this);
 1298           MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().setSelectedPath(me);
 1299       }
 1300   
 1301       /*
 1302        * Build an array of menu elements - from <code>PopupMenu</code> to
 1303        * the root <code>JMenuBar</code>.
 1304        * @param  leaf  the leaf node from which to start building up the array
 1305        * @return the array of menu items
 1306        */
 1307       private MenuElement[] buildMenuElementArray(JMenu leaf) {
 1308           Vector elements = new Vector();
 1309           Component current = leaf.getPopupMenu();
 1310           JPopupMenu pop;
 1311           JMenu menu;
 1312           JMenuBar bar;
 1313   
 1314           while (true) {
 1315               if (current instanceof JPopupMenu) {
 1316                   pop = (JPopupMenu) current;
 1317                   elements.insertElementAt(pop, 0);
 1318                   current = pop.getInvoker();
 1319               } else if (current instanceof JMenu) {
 1320                   menu = (JMenu) current;
 1321                   elements.insertElementAt(menu, 0);
 1322                   current = menu.getParent();
 1323               } else if (current instanceof JMenuBar) {
 1324                   bar = (JMenuBar) current;
 1325                   elements.insertElementAt(bar, 0);
 1326                   MenuElement me[] = new MenuElement[elements.size()];
 1327                   elements.copyInto(me);
 1328                   return me;
 1329               }
 1330           }
 1331       }
 1332   
 1333   
 1334       /**
 1335        * See <code>readObject</code> and <code>writeObject</code> in
 1336        * <code>JComponent</code> for more
 1337        * information about serialization in Swing.
 1338        */
 1339       private void writeObject(ObjectOutputStream s) throws IOException {
 1340           s.defaultWriteObject();
 1341           if (getUIClassID().equals(uiClassID)) {
 1342               byte count = JComponent.getWriteObjCounter(this);
 1343               JComponent.setWriteObjCounter(this, --count);
 1344               if (count == 0 && ui != null) {
 1345                   ui.installUI(this);
 1346               }
 1347           }
 1348       }
 1349   
 1350   
 1351       /**
 1352        * Returns a string representation of this <code>JMenu</code>. This
 1353        * method is intended to be used only for debugging purposes, and the
 1354        * content and format of the returned string may vary between
 1355        * implementations. The returned string may be empty but may not
 1356        * be <code>null</code>.
 1357        *
 1358        * @return  a string representation of this JMenu.
 1359        */
 1360       protected String paramString() {
 1361           return super.paramString();
 1362       }
 1363   
 1364   
 1365   /////////////////
 1366   // Accessibility support
 1367   ////////////////
 1368   
 1369       /**
 1370        * Gets the AccessibleContext associated with this JMenu.
 1371        * For JMenus, the AccessibleContext takes the form of an
 1372        * AccessibleJMenu.
 1373        * A new AccessibleJMenu instance is created if necessary.
 1374        *
 1375        * @return an AccessibleJMenu that serves as the
 1376        *         AccessibleContext of this JMenu
 1377        */
 1378       public AccessibleContext getAccessibleContext() {
 1379           if (accessibleContext == null) {
 1380               accessibleContext = new AccessibleJMenu();
 1381           }
 1382           return accessibleContext;
 1383       }
 1384   
 1385       /**
 1386        * This class implements accessibility support for the
 1387        * <code>JMenu</code> class.  It provides an implementation of the
 1388        * Java Accessibility API appropriate to menu user-interface elements.
 1389        * <p>
 1390        * <strong>Warning:</strong>
 1391        * Serialized objects of this class will not be compatible with
 1392        * future Swing releases. The current serialization support is
 1393        * appropriate for short term storage or RMI between applications running
 1394        * the same version of Swing.  As of 1.4, support for long term storage
 1395        * of all JavaBeans<sup><font size="-2">TM</font></sup>
 1396        * has been added to the <code>java.beans</code> package.
 1397        * Please see {@link java.beans.XMLEncoder}.
 1398        */
 1399       protected class AccessibleJMenu extends AccessibleJMenuItem
 1400           implements AccessibleSelection {
 1401   
 1402           /**
 1403            * Returns the number of accessible children in the object.  If all
 1404            * of the children of this object implement Accessible, than this
 1405            * method should return the number of children of this object.
 1406            *
 1407            * @return the number of accessible children in the object.
 1408            */
 1409           public int getAccessibleChildrenCount() {
 1410               Component[] children = getMenuComponents();
 1411               int count = 0;
 1412               for (int j = 0; j < children.length; j++) {
 1413                   if (children[j] instanceof Accessible) {
 1414                       count++;
 1415                   }
 1416               }
 1417               return count;
 1418           }
 1419   
 1420           /**
 1421            * Returns the nth Accessible child of the object.
 1422            *
 1423            * @param i zero-based index of child
 1424            * @return the nth Accessible child of the object
 1425            */
 1426           public Accessible getAccessibleChild(int i) {
 1427               Component[] children = getMenuComponents();
 1428               int count = 0;
 1429               for (int j = 0; j < children.length; j++) {
 1430                   if (children[j] instanceof Accessible) {
 1431                       if (count == i) {
 1432                           if (children[j] instanceof JComponent) {
 1433                               // FIXME:  [[[WDW - probably should set this when
 1434                               // the component is added to the menu.  I tried
 1435                               // to do this in most cases, but the separators
 1436                               // added by addSeparator are hard to get to.]]]
 1437                               AccessibleContext ac = ((Accessible) children[j]).getAccessibleContext();
 1438                               ac.setAccessibleParent(JMenu.this);
 1439                           }
 1440                           return (Accessible) children[j];
 1441                       } else {
 1442                           count++;
 1443                       }
 1444                   }
 1445               }
 1446               return null;
 1447           }
 1448   
 1449           /**
 1450            * Get the role of this object.
 1451            *
 1452            * @return an instance of AccessibleRole describing the role of the
 1453            * object
 1454            * @see AccessibleRole
 1455            */
 1456           public AccessibleRole getAccessibleRole() {
 1457               return AccessibleRole.MENU;
 1458           }
 1459   
 1460           /**
 1461            * Get the AccessibleSelection associated with this object.  In the
 1462            * implementation of the Java Accessibility API for this class,
 1463            * return this object, which is responsible for implementing the
 1464            * AccessibleSelection interface on behalf of itself.
 1465            *
 1466            * @return this object
 1467            */
 1468           public AccessibleSelection getAccessibleSelection() {
 1469               return this;
 1470           }
 1471   
 1472           /**
 1473            * Returns 1 if a sub-menu is currently selected in this menu.
 1474            *
 1475            * @return 1 if a menu is currently selected, else 0
 1476            */
 1477           public int getAccessibleSelectionCount() {
 1478               MenuElement me[] =
 1479                   MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().getSelectedPath();
 1480               if (me != null) {
 1481                   for (int i = 0; i < me.length; i++) {
 1482                       if (me[i] == JMenu.this) {   // this menu is selected
 1483                           if (i+1 < me.length) {
 1484                               return 1;
 1485                           }
 1486                       }
 1487                   }
 1488               }
 1489               return 0;
 1490           }
 1491   
 1492           /**
 1493            * Returns the currently selected sub-menu if one is selected,
 1494            * otherwise null (there can only be one selection, and it can
 1495            * only be a sub-menu, as otherwise menu items don't remain
 1496            * selected).
 1497            */
 1498           public Accessible getAccessibleSelection(int i) {
 1499               // if i is a sub-menu & popped, return it
 1500               if (i < 0 || i >= getItemCount()) {
 1501                   return null;
 1502               }
 1503               MenuElement me[] =
 1504                   MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().getSelectedPath();
 1505               if (me != null) {
 1506                   for (int j = 0; j < me.length; j++) {
 1507                       if (me[j] == JMenu.this) {   // this menu is selected
 1508                           // so find the next JMenuItem in the MenuElement
 1509                           // array, and return it!
 1510                           while (++j < me.length) {
 1511                               if (me[j] instanceof JMenuItem) {
 1512                                   return (Accessible) me[j];
 1513                               }
 1514                           }
 1515                       }
 1516                   }
 1517               }
 1518               return null;
 1519           }
 1520   
 1521           /**
 1522            * Returns true if the current child of this object is selected
 1523            * (that is, if this child is a popped-up submenu).
 1524            *
 1525            * @param i the zero-based index of the child in this Accessible
 1526            * object.
 1527            * @see AccessibleContext#getAccessibleChild
 1528            */
 1529           public boolean isAccessibleChildSelected(int i) {
 1530               // if i is a sub-menu and is pop-ed up, return true, else false
 1531               MenuElement me[] =
 1532                   MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().getSelectedPath();
 1533               if (me != null) {
 1534                   JMenuItem mi = JMenu.this.getItem(i);
 1535                   for (int j = 0; j < me.length; j++) {
 1536                       if (me[j] == mi) {
 1537                           return true;
 1538                       }
 1539                   }
 1540               }
 1541               return false;
 1542           }
 1543   
 1544   
 1545           /**
 1546            * Selects the <code>i</code>th menu in the menu.
 1547            * If that item is a submenu,
 1548            * it will pop up in response.  If a different item is already
 1549            * popped up, this will force it to close.  If this is a sub-menu
 1550            * that is already popped up (selected), this method has no
 1551            * effect.
 1552            *
 1553            * @param i the index of the item to be selected
 1554            * @see #getAccessibleStateSet
 1555            */
 1556           public void addAccessibleSelection(int i) {
 1557               if (i < 0 || i >= getItemCount()) {
 1558                   return;
 1559               }
 1560               JMenuItem mi = getItem(i);
 1561               if (mi != null) {
 1562                   if (mi instanceof JMenu) {
 1563                       MenuElement me[] = buildMenuElementArray((JMenu) mi);
 1564                       MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().setSelectedPath(me);
 1565                   } else {
 1566                       MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().setSelectedPath(null);
 1567                   }
 1568               }
 1569           }
 1570   
 1571           /**
 1572            * Removes the nth item from the selection.  In general, menus
 1573            * can only have one item within them selected at a time
 1574            * (e.g. one sub-menu popped open).
 1575            *
 1576            * @param i the zero-based index of the selected item
 1577            */
 1578           public void removeAccessibleSelection(int i) {
 1579               if (i < 0 || i >= getItemCount()) {
 1580                   return;
 1581               }
 1582               JMenuItem mi = getItem(i);
 1583               if (mi != null && mi instanceof JMenu) {
 1584                   if (((JMenu) mi).isSelected()) {
 1585                       MenuElement old[] =
 1586                           MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().getSelectedPath();
 1587                       MenuElement me[] = new MenuElement[old.length-2];
 1588                       for (int j = 0; j < old.length -2; j++) {
 1589                           me[j] = old[j];
 1590                       }
 1591                       MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().setSelectedPath(me);
 1592                   }
 1593               }
 1594           }
 1595   
 1596           /**
 1597            * Clears the selection in the object, so that nothing in the
 1598            * object is selected.  This will close any open sub-menu.
 1599            */
 1600           public void clearAccessibleSelection() {
 1601               // if this menu is selected, reset selection to only go
 1602               // to this menu; else do nothing
 1603               MenuElement old[] =
 1604                   MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().getSelectedPath();
 1605               if (old != null) {
 1606                   for (int j = 0; j < old.length; j++) {
 1607                       if (old[j] == JMenu.this) {  // menu is in the selection!
 1608                           MenuElement me[] = new MenuElement[j+1];
 1609                           System.arraycopy(old, 0, me, 0, j);
 1610                           me[j] = JMenu.this.getPopupMenu();
 1611                           MenuSelectionManager.defaultManager().setSelectedPath(me);
 1612                       }
 1613                   }
 1614               }
 1615           }
 1616   
 1617           /**
 1618            * Normally causes every selected item in the object to be selected
 1619            * if the object supports multiple selections.  This method
 1620            * makes no sense in a menu bar, and so does nothing.
 1621            */
 1622           public void selectAllAccessibleSelection() {
 1623           }
 1624       } // inner class AccessibleJMenu
 1625   
 1626   }

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