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    1   /*
    2    * Copyright 2000-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
    3    * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
    4    *
    5    * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    6    * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
    7    * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
    8    * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
    9    * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
   10    *
   11    * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
   12    * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
   13    * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
   14    * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
   15    * accompanied this code).
   16    *
   17    * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
   18    * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
   19    * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
   20    *
   21    * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
   22    * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
   23    * have any questions.
   24    */
   25   
   26   package javax.xml.transform.stream;
   27   
   28   import java.io.File;
   29   import java.io.InputStream;
   30   import java.io.Reader;
   31   
   32   import javax.xml.transform.Source;
   33   
   34   /**
   35    * <p>Acts as an holder for a transformation Source in the form
   36    * of a stream of XML markup.</p>
   37    *
   38    * <p><em>Note:</em> Due to their internal use of either a {@link Reader} or {@link InputStream} instance,
   39    * <code>StreamSource</code> instances may only be used once.</p>
   40    *
   41    * @author <a href="Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
   42    */
   43   public class StreamSource implements Source {
   44   
   45       /** If {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory#getFeature}
   46        * returns true when passed this value as an argument,
   47        * the Transformer supports Source input of this type.
   48        */
   49       public static final String FEATURE =
   50           "http://javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamSource/feature";
   51   
   52       /**
   53        * <p>Zero-argument default constructor.  If this constructor is used, and
   54        * no Stream source is set using
   55        * {@link #setInputStream(java.io.InputStream inputStream)} or
   56        * {@link #setReader(java.io.Reader reader)}, then the
   57        * <code>Transformer</code> will
   58        * create an empty source {@link java.io.InputStream} using
   59        * {@link java.io.InputStream#InputStream() new InputStream()}.</p>
   60        *
   61        * @see javax.xml.transform.Transformer#transform(Source xmlSource, Result outputTarget)
   62        */
   63       public StreamSource() { }
   64   
   65       /**
   66        * Construct a StreamSource from a byte stream.  Normally,
   67        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so
   68        * the XML parser can resolve character encoding specified
   69        * by the XML declaration.
   70        *
   71        * <p>If this constructor is used to process a stylesheet, normally
   72        * setSystemId should also be called, so that relative URI references
   73        * can be resolved.</p>
   74        *
   75        * @param inputStream A valid InputStream reference to an XML stream.
   76        */
   77       public StreamSource(InputStream inputStream) {
   78           setInputStream(inputStream);
   79       }
   80   
   81       /**
   82        * Construct a StreamSource from a byte stream.  Normally,
   83        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so that
   84        * the XML parser can resolve character encoding specified
   85        * by the XML declaration.
   86        *
   87        * <p>This constructor allows the systemID to be set in addition
   88        * to the input stream, which allows relative URIs
   89        * to be processed.</p>
   90        *
   91        * @param inputStream A valid InputStream reference to an XML stream.
   92        * @param systemId Must be a String that conforms to the URI syntax.
   93        */
   94       public StreamSource(InputStream inputStream, String systemId) {
   95           setInputStream(inputStream);
   96           setSystemId(systemId);
   97       }
   98   
   99       /**
  100        * Construct a StreamSource from a character reader.  Normally,
  101        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so that
  102        * the XML parser can resolve character encoding specified
  103        * by the XML declaration.  However, in many cases the encoding
  104        * of the input stream is already resolved, as in the case of
  105        * reading XML from a StringReader.
  106        *
  107        * @param reader A valid Reader reference to an XML character stream.
  108        */
  109       public StreamSource(Reader reader) {
  110           setReader(reader);
  111       }
  112   
  113       /**
  114        * Construct a StreamSource from a character reader.  Normally,
  115        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so that
  116        * the XML parser may resolve character encoding specified
  117        * by the XML declaration.  However, in many cases the encoding
  118        * of the input stream is already resolved, as in the case of
  119        * reading XML from a StringReader.
  120        *
  121        * @param reader A valid Reader reference to an XML character stream.
  122        * @param systemId Must be a String that conforms to the URI syntax.
  123        */
  124       public StreamSource(Reader reader, String systemId) {
  125           setReader(reader);
  126           setSystemId(systemId);
  127       }
  128   
  129       /**
  130        * Construct a StreamSource from a URL.
  131        *
  132        * @param systemId Must be a String that conforms to the URI syntax.
  133        */
  134       public StreamSource(String systemId) {
  135           this.systemId = systemId;
  136       }
  137   
  138       /**
  139        * Construct a StreamSource from a File.
  140        *
  141        * @param f Must a non-null File reference.
  142        */
  143       public StreamSource(File f) {
  144           //convert file to appropriate URI, f.toURI().toASCIIString()
  145           //converts the URI to string as per rule specified in
  146           //RFC 2396,
  147           setSystemId(f.toURI().toASCIIString());
  148       }
  149   
  150       /**
  151        * Set the byte stream to be used as input.  Normally,
  152        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so that
  153        * the XML parser can resolve character encoding specified
  154        * by the XML declaration.
  155        *
  156        * <p>If this Source object is used to process a stylesheet, normally
  157        * setSystemId should also be called, so that relative URL references
  158        * can be resolved.</p>
  159        *
  160        * @param inputStream A valid InputStream reference to an XML stream.
  161        */
  162       public void setInputStream(InputStream inputStream) {
  163           this.inputStream = inputStream;
  164       }
  165   
  166       /**
  167        * Get the byte stream that was set with setByteStream.
  168        *
  169        * @return The byte stream that was set with setByteStream, or null
  170        * if setByteStream or the ByteStream constructor was not called.
  171        */
  172       public InputStream getInputStream() {
  173           return inputStream;
  174       }
  175   
  176       /**
  177        * Set the input to be a character reader.  Normally,
  178        * a stream should be used rather than a reader, so that
  179        * the XML parser can resolve character encoding specified
  180        * by the XML declaration.  However, in many cases the encoding
  181        * of the input stream is already resolved, as in the case of
  182        * reading XML from a StringReader.
  183        *
  184        * @param reader A valid Reader reference to an XML CharacterStream.
  185        */
  186       public void setReader(Reader reader) {
  187           this.reader = reader;
  188       }
  189   
  190       /**
  191        * Get the character stream that was set with setReader.
  192        *
  193        * @return The character stream that was set with setReader, or null
  194        * if setReader or the Reader constructor was not called.
  195        */
  196       public Reader getReader() {
  197           return reader;
  198       }
  199   
  200       /**
  201        * Set the public identifier for this Source.
  202        *
  203        * <p>The public identifier is always optional: if the application
  204        * writer includes one, it will be provided as part of the
  205        * location information.</p>
  206        *
  207        * @param publicId The public identifier as a string.
  208        */
  209       public void setPublicId(String publicId) {
  210           this.publicId = publicId;
  211       }
  212   
  213       /**
  214        * Get the public identifier that was set with setPublicId.
  215        *
  216        * @return The public identifier that was set with setPublicId, or null
  217        * if setPublicId was not called.
  218        */
  219       public String getPublicId() {
  220           return publicId;
  221       }
  222   
  223       /**
  224        * Set the system identifier for this Source.
  225        *
  226        * <p>The system identifier is optional if there is a byte stream
  227        * or a character stream, but it is still useful to provide one,
  228        * since the application can use it to resolve relative URIs
  229        * and can include it in error messages and warnings (the parser
  230        * will attempt to open a connection to the URI only if
  231        * there is no byte stream or character stream specified).</p>
  232        *
  233        * @param systemId The system identifier as a URL string.
  234        */
  235       public void setSystemId(String systemId) {
  236           this.systemId = systemId;
  237       }
  238   
  239       /**
  240        * Get the system identifier that was set with setSystemId.
  241        *
  242        * @return The system identifier that was set with setSystemId, or null
  243        * if setSystemId was not called.
  244        */
  245       public String getSystemId() {
  246           return systemId;
  247       }
  248   
  249       /**
  250        * Set the system ID from a File reference.
  251        *
  252        * @param f Must a non-null File reference.
  253        */
  254       public void setSystemId(File f) {
  255           //convert file to appropriate URI, f.toURI().toASCIIString()
  256           //converts the URI to string as per rule specified in
  257           //RFC 2396,
  258           this.systemId = f.toURI().toASCIIString();
  259       }
  260   
  261       //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  262       // Internal state.
  263       //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
  264   
  265       /**
  266        * The public identifier for this input source, or null.
  267        */
  268       private String publicId;
  269   
  270       /**
  271        * The system identifier as a URL string, or null.
  272        */
  273       private String systemId;
  274   
  275       /**
  276        * The byte stream for this Source, or null.
  277        */
  278       private InputStream inputStream;
  279   
  280       /**
  281        * The character stream for this Source, or null.
  282        */
  283       private Reader reader;
  284   }

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