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    1   /*
    2    * $Id: LinkTag.java 164530 2005-04-25 03:11:07Z niallp $ 
    3    *
    4    * Copyright 1999-2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
    5    * 
    6    * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    7    * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    8    * You may obtain a copy of the License at
    9    * 
   10    *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
   11    * 
   12    * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   13    * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   14    * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   15    * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   16    * limitations under the License.
   17    */
   18   
   19   package org.apache.struts.taglib.html;
   20   
   21   import java.net.MalformedURLException;
   22   import java.util.HashMap;
   23   import java.util.Map;
   24   
   25   import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
   26   
   27   import org.apache.struts.taglib.TagUtils;
   28   import org.apache.struts.taglib.logic.IterateTag;
   29   import org.apache.struts.util.MessageResources;
   30   
   31   /**
   32    * Generate a URL-encoded hyperlink to the specified URI.
   33    *
   34    * @version $Rev: 164530 $ $Date: 2005-04-25 04:11:07 +0100 (Mon, 25 Apr 2005) $
   35    */
   36   public class LinkTag extends BaseHandlerTag {
   37   
   38   
   39       // ----------------------------------------------------- Instance Variables
   40   
   41   
   42       /**
   43        * The body content of this tag (if any).
   44        */
   45       protected String text = null;
   46   
   47       // ----------------------------------------------------- Constructor
   48   
   49       public LinkTag() {
   50           super();
   51           doDisabled = false;
   52       }
   53   
   54   
   55       // ------------------------------------------------------------- Properties
   56   
   57   
   58       /**
   59        * The anchor to be added to the end of the generated hyperlink.
   60        */
   61       protected String anchor = null;
   62   
   63       public String getAnchor() {
   64           return (this.anchor);
   65       }
   66   
   67       public void setAnchor(String anchor) {
   68           this.anchor = anchor;
   69       }
   70   
   71   
   72       /**
   73        * <p>The logical forward name from which to retrieve the hyperlink URI.</p>
   74        * <p>Usage note: If a forward config is used in a hyperlink,
   75        * and a module is specified, the path must lead to another
   76        * action and not directly to a page. This is in keeping with
   77        * rule that in a modular application all links must be to
   78        * an action rather than a page.
   79        * </p>
   80        */
   81       protected String forward = null;
   82   
   83       public String getForward() {
   84           return (this.forward);
   85       }
   86   
   87       public void setForward(String forward) {
   88           this.forward = forward;
   89       }
   90   
   91   
   92       /**
   93        * The hyperlink URI.
   94        */
   95       protected String href = null;
   96   
   97       public String getHref() {
   98           return (this.href);
   99       }
  100   
  101       public void setHref(String href) {
  102           this.href = href;
  103       }
  104   
  105   
  106       /**
  107        * The link name for named links.
  108        */
  109       protected String linkName = null;
  110   
  111       public String getLinkName() {
  112           return (this.linkName);
  113       }
  114   
  115       public void setLinkName(String linkName) {
  116           this.linkName = linkName;
  117       }
  118   
  119   
  120       /**
  121        * The message resources for this package.
  122        */
  123       protected static MessageResources messages =
  124        MessageResources.getMessageResources(Constants.Package + ".LocalStrings");
  125   
  126   
  127       /**
  128        * The JSP bean name for query parameters.
  129        */
  130       protected String name = null;
  131   
  132       public String getName() {
  133           return (this.name);
  134       }
  135   
  136       public void setName(String name) {
  137           this.name = name;
  138       }
  139   
  140   
  141       /**
  142        * The module-relative page URL (beginning with a slash) to which
  143        * this hyperlink will be rendered.
  144        */
  145       protected String page = null;
  146   
  147       public String getPage() {
  148           return (this.page);
  149       }
  150   
  151       public void setPage(String page) {
  152           this.page = page;
  153       }
  154   
  155   
  156   	/**
  157   	 * The module-relative action (beginning with a slash) which will be
  158   	 * called by this link
  159   	 */
  160   	protected String action = null;
  161   
  162   	public String getAction() {
  163   		return (this.action);
  164   	}
  165   
  166   	public void setAction(String action) {
  167   		this.action = action;
  168   	}
  169   
  170   
  171   	/**
  172   	 * The module prefix (beginning with a slash) which will be
  173   	 * used to find the action for this link.
  174   	 */
  175   	protected String module = null;
  176   
  177   	public String getModule() {
  178   		return (this.module);
  179   	}
  180   
  181   	public void setModule(String module) {
  182   		this.module = module;
  183   	}
  184   
  185   
  186       /**
  187         * The single-parameter request parameter name to generate.
  188         */
  189        protected String paramId = null;
  190   
  191       public String getParamId() {
  192           return (this.paramId);
  193       }
  194   
  195       public void setParamId(String paramId) {
  196           this.paramId = paramId;
  197       }
  198   
  199   
  200       /**
  201        * The single-parameter JSP bean name.
  202        */
  203       protected String paramName = null;
  204   
  205       public String getParamName() {
  206           return (this.paramName);
  207       }
  208   
  209       public void setParamName(String paramName) {
  210           this.paramName = paramName;
  211       }
  212   
  213   
  214       /**
  215        * The single-parameter JSP bean property.
  216        */
  217       protected String paramProperty = null;
  218   
  219       public String getParamProperty() {
  220           return (this.paramProperty);
  221       }
  222   
  223       public void setParamProperty(String paramProperty) {
  224           this.paramProperty = paramProperty;
  225       }
  226   
  227   
  228       /**
  229        * The single-parameter JSP bean scope.
  230        */
  231       protected String paramScope = null;
  232   
  233       public String getParamScope() {
  234           return (this.paramScope);
  235       }
  236   
  237       public void setParamScope(String paramScope) {
  238           this.paramScope = paramScope;
  239       }
  240   
  241   
  242       /**
  243        * The JSP bean property name for query parameters.
  244        */
  245       protected String property = null;
  246   
  247       public String getProperty() {
  248           return (this.property);
  249       }
  250   
  251       public void setProperty(String property) {
  252           this.property = property;
  253       }
  254   
  255   
  256       /**
  257        * The scope of the bean specified by the name property, if any.
  258        */
  259       protected String scope = null;
  260   
  261       public String getScope() {
  262           return (this.scope);
  263       }
  264   
  265       public void setScope(String scope) {
  266           this.scope = scope;
  267       }
  268   
  269   
  270       /**
  271        * The window target.
  272        */
  273       protected String target = null;
  274   
  275       public String getTarget() {
  276           return (this.target);
  277       }
  278   
  279       public void setTarget(String target) {
  280           this.target = target;
  281       }
  282   
  283   
  284       /**
  285        * Include transaction token (if any) in the hyperlink?
  286        */
  287       protected boolean transaction = false;
  288   
  289       public boolean getTransaction() {
  290           return (this.transaction);
  291       }
  292   
  293       public void setTransaction(boolean transaction) {
  294           this.transaction = transaction;
  295       }
  296   
  297       /**
  298        * Name of parameter to generate to hold index number
  299        */
  300       protected String indexId = null;
  301   
  302       public String getIndexId() {
  303          return (this.indexId);
  304       }
  305   
  306       public void setIndexId(String indexId) {
  307           this.indexId = indexId;
  308       }
  309   
  310   	protected boolean useLocalEncoding = false;
  311       
  312   	public boolean isUseLocalEncoding() {
  313   	   return useLocalEncoding;
  314   	}
  315   
  316   	public void setUseLocalEncoding(boolean b) {
  317   	   useLocalEncoding = b;
  318   	}
  319   
  320       // --------------------------------------------------------- Public Methods
  321   
  322   
  323       /**
  324        * Render the beginning of the hyperlink.
  325        * <p>
  326        * Support for indexed property since Struts 1.1
  327        *
  328        * @exception JspException if a JSP exception has occurred
  329        */
  330       public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
  331   
  332           // Generate the opening anchor element
  333           StringBuffer results = new StringBuffer("<a");
  334   
  335           // Special case for name anchors
  336           prepareAttribute(results, "name", getLinkName());
  337   
  338           // * @since Struts 1.1
  339           if (getLinkName() == null || getForward() != null  || getHref() != null ||
  340               getPage() != null || getAction() != null) {
  341               prepareAttribute(results, "href", calculateURL());
  342           }
  343           prepareAttribute(results, "target", getTarget());
  344           prepareAttribute(results, "accesskey", getAccesskey());
  345           prepareAttribute(results, "tabindex", getTabindex());
  346           results.append(prepareStyles());
  347           results.append(prepareEventHandlers());
  348           prepareOtherAttributes(results);
  349           results.append(">");
  350   
  351           TagUtils.getInstance().write(pageContext, results.toString());
  352   
  353           // Evaluate the body of this tag
  354           this.text = null;
  355           return (EVAL_BODY_TAG);
  356   
  357       }
  358   
  359   
  360   
  361       /**
  362        * Save the associated label from the body content.
  363        *
  364        * @exception JspException if a JSP exception has occurred
  365        */
  366       public int doAfterBody() throws JspException {
  367   
  368           if (bodyContent != null) {
  369               String value = bodyContent.getString().trim();
  370               if (value.length() > 0)
  371                   text = value;
  372           }
  373           return (SKIP_BODY);
  374   
  375       }
  376   
  377   
  378       /**
  379        * Render the end of the hyperlink.
  380        *
  381        * @exception JspException if a JSP exception has occurred
  382        */
  383       public int doEndTag() throws JspException {
  384   
  385           // Prepare the textual content and ending element of this hyperlink
  386           StringBuffer results = new StringBuffer();
  387           if (text != null) {
  388               results.append(text);
  389           }
  390           results.append("</a>");
  391   
  392           TagUtils.getInstance().write(pageContext, results.toString());
  393   
  394           return (EVAL_PAGE);
  395   
  396       }
  397   
  398   
  399       /**
  400        * Release any acquired resources.
  401        */
  402       public void release() {
  403   
  404           super.release();
  405           anchor = null;
  406           forward = null;
  407           href = null;
  408           linkName = null;
  409           name = null;
  410           page = null;
  411           action = null;
  412           module = null;
  413           paramId = null;
  414           paramName = null;
  415           paramProperty = null;
  416           paramScope = null;
  417           property = null;
  418           scope = null;
  419           target = null;
  420           text = null;
  421           transaction = false;
  422           indexId = null;
  423           useLocalEncoding = false;
  424   
  425       }
  426   
  427   
  428       // ------------------------------------------------------ Protected Methods
  429   
  430   
  431       /**
  432        * Return the complete URL to which this hyperlink will direct the user.
  433        * Support for indexed property since Struts 1.1
  434        *
  435        * @exception JspException if an exception is thrown calculating the value
  436        */
  437       protected String calculateURL() throws JspException {
  438   
  439           // Identify the parameters we will add to the completed URL
  440           Map params = TagUtils.getInstance().computeParameters
  441               (pageContext, paramId, paramName, paramProperty, paramScope,
  442                name, property, scope, transaction);
  443   
  444           // if "indexed=true", add "index=x" parameter to query string
  445           // * @since Struts 1.1
  446           if( indexed ) {
  447   
  448              int indexValue = getIndexValue();
  449   
  450              //calculate index, and add as a parameter
  451              if (params == null) {
  452                  params = new HashMap();             //create new HashMap if no other params
  453              }
  454              if (indexId != null) {
  455                 params.put(indexId, Integer.toString(indexValue));
  456              } else {
  457                 params.put("index", Integer.toString(indexValue));
  458              }
  459           }
  460   
  461           String url = null;
  462           try {
  463               url = TagUtils.getInstance().computeURLWithCharEncoding(pageContext, forward, href,
  464                                             page, action, module, params, anchor, false, useLocalEncoding);
  465           } catch (MalformedURLException e) {
  466               TagUtils.getInstance().saveException(pageContext, e);
  467               throw new JspException
  468                   (messages.getMessage("rewrite.url", e.toString()));
  469           }
  470           return (url);
  471   
  472       }
  473   
  474   
  475   }

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