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    1   /*   Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
    2    *
    3    *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    4    *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    5    *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
    6    *
    7    *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    8    *
    9    *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   10    *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   11    *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   12    *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   13    *  limitations under the License.
   14    */
   15   
   16   package org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.soap;
   17   
   18   /**
   19    * The container for the SOAPHeader and SOAPBody portions of a
   20    *   <CODE>SOAPPart</CODE> object. By default, a <CODE>
   21    *   SOAPMessage</CODE> object is created with a <CODE>
   22    *   SOAPPart</CODE> object that has a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE>
   23    *   object. The <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object by default has an
   24    *   empty <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object and an empty <CODE>
   25    *   SOAPHeader</CODE> object. The <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object is
   26    *   required, and the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object, though
   27    *   optional, is used in the majority of cases. If the <CODE>
   28    *   SOAPHeader</CODE> object is not needed, it can be deleted,
   29    *   which is shown later.</P>
   30    *
   31    *   <P>A client can access the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> and <CODE>
   32    *   SOAPBody</CODE> objects by calling the methods <CODE>
   33    *   SOAPEnvelope.getHeader</CODE> and <CODE>
   34    *   SOAPEnvelope.getBody</CODE>. The following lines of code use
   35    *   these two methods after starting with the <CODE>
   36    *   SOAPMessage</CODE> object <I>message</I> to get the <CODE>
   37    *   SOAPPart</CODE> object <I>sp</I>, which is then used to get the
   38    *   <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object <I>se</I>.</P>
   39    * <PRE>
   40    *    SOAPPart sp = message.getSOAPPart();
   41    *    SOAPEnvelope se = sp.getEnvelope();
   42    *    SOAPHeader sh = se.getHeader();
   43    *    SOAPBody sb = se.getBody();
   44    * </PRE>
   45    *
   46    *   <P>It is possible to change the body or header of a <CODE>
   47    *   SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object by retrieving the current one,
   48    *   deleting it, and then adding a new body or header. The <CODE>
   49    *   javax.xml.soap.Node</CODE> method <CODE>detachNode</CODE>
   50    *   detaches the XML element (node) on which it is called. For
   51    *   example, the following line of code deletes the <CODE>
   52    *   SOAPBody</CODE> object that is retrieved by the method <CODE>
   53    *   getBody</CODE>.</P>
   54    * <PRE>
   55    *     se.getBody().detachNode();
   56    * </PRE>
   57    *   To create a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object to replace the one
   58    *   that was removed, a client uses the method <CODE>
   59    *   SOAPEnvelope.addHeader</CODE>, which creates a new header and
   60    *   adds it to the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. Similarly, the
   61    *   method <CODE>addBody</CODE> creates a new <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE>
   62    *   object and adds it to the <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object. The
   63    *   following code fragment retrieves the current header, removes
   64    *   it, and adds a new one. Then it retrieves the current body,
   65    *   removes it, and adds a new one.
   66    * <PRE>
   67    *    SOAPPart sp = message.getSOAPPart();
   68    *    SOAPEnvelope se = sp.getEnvelope();
   69    *    se.getHeader().detachNode();
   70    *    SOAPHeader sh = se.addHeader();
   71    *    se.getBody().detachNode();
   72    *    SOAPBody sb = se.addBody();
   73    * </PRE>
   74    *   It is an error to add a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> or <CODE>
   75    *   SOAPHeader</CODE> object if one already exists.
   76    *
   77    *   <P>The <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> interface provides three
   78    *   methods for creating <CODE>Name</CODE> objects. One method
   79    *   creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects with a local name, a
   80    *   namespace prefix, and a namesapce URI. The second method
   81    *   creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects with a local name and a
   82    *   namespace prefix, and the third creates <CODE>Name</CODE>
   83    *   objects with just a local name. The following line of code, in
   84    *   which <I>se</I> is a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object, creates
   85    *   a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object with all three.</P>
   86    * <PRE>
   87    *    Name name = se.createName("GetLastTradePrice", "WOMBAT",
   88    *                               "http://www.wombat.org/trader");
   89    * </PRE>
   90    */
   91   public interface SOAPEnvelope extends SOAPElement {
   92   
   93       /**
   94        * Creates a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the
   95        *   given local name, namespace prefix, and namespace URI.
   96        *
   97        *   <P>This factory method creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects
   98        *   for use in the SOAP/XML document.
   99        * @param   localName a <CODE>String</CODE> giving
  100        *     the local name
  101        * @param   prefix a <CODE>String</CODE> giving
  102        *     the prefix of the namespace
  103        * @param   uri  a <CODE>String</CODE> giving the
  104        *     URI of the namespace
  105        * @return a <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the given
  106        *     local name, namespace prefix, and namespace URI
  107        * @throws  SOAPException  if there is a SOAP error
  108        */
  109       public abstract Name createName(String localName, String prefix, String uri)
  110           throws SOAPException;
  111   
  112       /**
  113        * Creates a new <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the
  114        *   given local name.
  115        *
  116        *   <P>This factory method creates <CODE>Name</CODE> objects
  117        *   for use in the SOAP/XML document.
  118        *
  119        * @param localName a <CODE>String</CODE> giving
  120        * the local name
  121        * @return a <CODE>Name</CODE> object initialized with the given
  122        *     local name
  123        * @throws  SOAPException  if there is a SOAP error
  124        */
  125       public abstract Name createName(String localName) throws SOAPException;
  126   
  127       /**
  128        * Returns the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object for this <CODE>
  129        *   SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.
  130        *
  131        *   <P>A new <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object is by default
  132        *   created with a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object that
  133        *   contains an empty <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object. As a
  134        *   result, the method <CODE>getHeader</CODE> will always
  135        *   return a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object unless the header
  136        *   has been removed and a new one has not been added.
  137        * @return the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object or <CODE>
  138        *     null</CODE> if there is none
  139        * @throws  SOAPException if there is a problem
  140        *     obtaining the <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object
  141        */
  142       public abstract SOAPHeader getHeader() throws SOAPException;
  143   
  144       /**
  145        * Returns the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object associated with
  146        *   this <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.
  147        *
  148        *   <P>A new <CODE>SOAPMessage</CODE> object is by default
  149        *   created with a <CODE>SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object that
  150        *   contains an empty <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object. As a
  151        *   result, the method <CODE>getBody</CODE> will always return
  152        *   a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object unless the body has been
  153        *   removed and a new one has not been added.
  154        * @return the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object for this <CODE>
  155        *     SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object or <CODE>null</CODE> if there
  156        *     is none
  157        * @throws  SOAPException  if there is a problem
  158        *     obtaining the <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object
  159        */
  160       public abstract SOAPBody getBody() throws SOAPException;
  161   
  162       /**
  163        * Creates a <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object and sets it as the
  164        *   <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object for this <CODE>
  165        *   SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.
  166        *
  167        *   <P>It is illegal to add a header when the envelope already
  168        *   contains a header. Therefore, this method should be called
  169        *   only after the existing header has been removed.
  170        * @return the new <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object
  171        * @throws  SOAPException  if this <CODE>
  172        *     SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object already contains a valid
  173        *     <CODE>SOAPHeader</CODE> object
  174        */
  175       public abstract SOAPHeader addHeader() throws SOAPException;
  176   
  177       /**
  178        * Creates a <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object and sets it as the
  179        *   <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object for this <CODE>
  180        *   SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object.
  181        *
  182        *   <P>It is illegal to add a body when the envelope already
  183        *   contains a body. Therefore, this method should be called
  184        *   only after the existing body has been removed.
  185        * @return  the new <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object
  186        * @throws  SOAPException  if this <CODE>
  187        *     SOAPEnvelope</CODE> object already contains a valid
  188        *     <CODE>SOAPBody</CODE> object
  189        */
  190       public abstract SOAPBody addBody() throws SOAPException;
  191   }

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